A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic renal disease and is receiving therapy with epoetin alfa. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse review for an indication of a therapeutic effect of the medication?
The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)
The hematocrit (Hct)
The platelet count
The leukocyte count
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is not directly affected by epoetin alfa therapy, which is used to treat anemia.
Choice B reason: Epoetin alfa stimulates erythropoiesis, leading to an increase in red blood cell production, which would be reflected in an increased hematocrit level.
Choice C reason: The platelet count is not directly affected by epoetin alfa therapy.
Choice D reason: The leukocyte count is not directly affected by epoetin alfa therapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Asparagus is not typically high in potassium and does not need to be avoided by clients with chronic
kidney disease.
Choice B reason: Raisins are high in potassium and should be avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease to prevent hyperkalemia.
Choice C reason: Bananas are known to be high in potassium and should be limited or avoided in clients with chronic kidney disease.
Choice D reason: Tomatoes and tomato products are high in potassium and should be avoided to maintain safe
potassium levels.
Choice E reason: Green beans are not considered high in potassium and do not typically need to be avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: A raised red rash is not typically indicative of venous insufficiency but could suggest an allergic reaction or infection.
Choice B reason: Coldness and numbness distal to the fistula site can indicate poor blood flow, which is a symptom of venous insufficiency.
Choice C reason: Pain proximal to the fistula site can be a sign of venous hypertension and insufficiency, as it may
indicate increased pressure in the veins.
Choice D reason: Foul-smelling drainage is not a typical sign of venous insufficiency but may indicate an infection.
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