A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic constipation. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend to the client?
Consume probiotic sources.
Use a laxative every day.
Bake with white flour.
Take a calcium supplement.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason:
Consuming probiotic sources is recommendable. Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that can promote gut health. Including probiotic sources in the diet, such as yogurt with live cultures or other fermented foods, can help maintain a healthy balance of gut bacteria and alleviate constipation.
Choice B Reason:
Using a laxative every day is not recommendable. Regular use of laxatives is generally not recommended for chronic constipation, as it can lead to dependence and may not address the underlying causes.
Choice C Reason:
Baking with white flour is not recommendable. Consuming refined white flour may not contribute significantly to relieving constipation. Whole grains, high-fiber foods, and adequate fluid intake are more beneficial.
Choice D Reason:
Taking a calcium supplement is not recommendable. While calcium is important for overall health, taking a calcium supplement is not typically recommended as the primary intervention for chronic constipation. Dietary and lifestyle measures, such as increasing fiber intake and staying hydrated, are more commonly recommended.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"He may need a feeding tube" is inappropriate response. Suggesting a feeding tube without further assessment or information might be premature and could cause unnecessary concern or anxiety for the son. It's essential to explore the situation more before proposing such an intervention.
Choice B Reason:
"Tell me more about what happens at mealtime” is appropriate response. This response encourages the son to provide further details about the situation, allowing the nurse to gather more information about the specific issues or challenges related to the client's eating habits. Understanding the circumstances around mealtime can help the nurse identify potential reasons for the lack of appetite or eating difficulties and offer more targeted guidance or solutions.
Choice C Reason:
"Why do you think he's not eating?" This response is inappropriate. While asking about the son's thoughts is valuable, this question might not directly address the situation at hand or provide immediate assistance or guidance to address the client's eating difficulties.
Choice D Reason:
"I'm sure it's nothing serious and his appetite will return soon” is inappropriate response. Offering reassurance without understanding the underlying cause may downplay a potentially concerning issue. It's crucial to investigate the reasons behind the lack of appetite before assuming it will resolve without further action.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Questioning the client about allergies before the procedure is appropriate. It is crucial to assess the client for any allergies, especially to contrast dye, before the procedure. Allergic reactions to contrast dye can range from mild to severe, and prompt identification of potential allergies is essential to prevent adverse reactions. If the client has a known allergy to the contrast dye, alternative imaging methods or pre-medication may be considered.
Choice B Reason:
Telling the client to increase fluid intake following the procedure is inappropriate. This instruction is relevant post-procedure for the elimination of the contrast dye from the body. However, it is not the priority at this moment, and the client's safety during the procedure takes precedence.
Choice C Reason:
Evaluating the client for claustrophobia is appropriate. Assessing for claustrophobia is important, especially if the CT scan involves an enclosed space. However, this assessment can typically be conducted in advance of the procedure during the pre-procedure preparations.
Choice D Reason:
Informing the client about the steps of the procedure is inappropriate. Providing information about the procedure is important for the client's understanding and cooperation. However, ensuring the client's safety during the procedure by assessing for potential allergies to the contrast dye comes first.
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