A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic constipation. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend to the client?

Consume probiotic sources.

Use a laxative every day.

Bake with white flour.

Take a calcium supplement.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A Reason:

Consuming probiotic sources is recommendable. Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that can promote gut health. Including probiotic sources in the diet, such as yogurt with live cultures or other fermented foods, can help maintain a healthy balance of gut bacteria and alleviate constipation.

Choice B Reason:

Using a laxative every day is not recommendable. Regular use of laxatives is generally not recommended for chronic constipation, as it can lead to dependence and may not address the underlying causes.

Choice C Reason:

Baking with white flour is not recommendable. Consuming refined white flour may not contribute significantly to relieving constipation. Whole grains, high-fiber foods, and adequate fluid intake are more beneficial.

Choice D Reason:

Taking a calcium supplement is not recommendable. While calcium is important for overall health, taking a calcium supplement is not typically recommended as the primary intervention for chronic constipation. Dietary and lifestyle measures, such as increasing fiber intake and staying hydrated, are more commonly recommended.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Rubbing the puncture site with an alcohol pad is inappropriate. Rubbing the puncture site with an alcohol pad can cause vasoconstriction and make it more difficult to obtain a blood sample.

Choice B Reason:

Applying firm pressure to the puncture site is inappropriate. Applying firm pressure can further reduce blood flow to the puncture site, making it more challenging to collect an adequate blood sample.

Choice C Reason:

Wrapping the client's hand in a warm washcloth is appropriate. Applying a warm compress to the puncture site can help dilate the blood vessels and improve blood flow, making it easier to obtain a sufficient blood sample. This is especially beneficial for older adults who may have reduced blood flow to the extremities.

Choice D Reason:

Having the client raise his hand is inappropriate. Raising the hand may not be as effective as applying a warm washcloth in promoting blood flow to the puncture site. The warm washcloth helps to encourage vasodilation and improve the chances of obtaining an adequate blood sample.

A. “I understand that you decided not to receive blood products.” B. “Not receiving blood will slow down your memory” C. “Why are you refusing to receive blood products?” D. “You need to talk with your doctor about this”

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

“I understand that you decided not to receive blood products.” This response shows empathy and acknowledges the client's decision without judgment. It respects the client's autonomy and decision-making capacity.

Choice B Reason:

“Not receiving blood will slow down your memory.” This statement introduces a potential consequence that may not be accurate or relevant to the client's decision. It is important to provide information, but scare tactics or inaccurate statements may not be helpful.

Choice C Reason:

“Why are you refusing to receive blood products?” While understanding the client's rationale is essential, the initial response should convey empathy and acceptance. Asking why may be appropriate later in the conversation, but starting with understanding is crucial.

Choice D Reason:

“You need to talk with your doctor about this.” While involving the doctor is important, it's essential to address the client's feelings and decisions directly. The nurse can play a supportive role in facilitating communication between the client and the healthcare team.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic constipation. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend to the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting a capillary blood sample from an older adult client. After puncturing the client's finger, the nurse is unable to obtain an adequate amount of blood. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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