A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic back pain and asks about receiving acupuncture for relief. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication to receiving this treatment?

A. Complete the bath even if the client is in distress. – Forcing the bath can increase agitation and damage trust. If the client becomes distressed, pause, reassure, and try again later.

B. Allow the client to select the temperature of the bath water. – Clients with dementia may have impaired sensory perception, increasing the risk of burns or discomfort. The nurse should check the water temperature to ensure safety.

C. Give detailed instructions for the client to follow. – Clients with dementia may struggle to process multiple steps, leading to frustration. Instead, use simple, one-step instructions and gentle guidance.

D. Use distractions when bathing the client.Clients with dementia may experience anxiety, agitation, or distress during bathing. Using distractions, such as playing soothing music, talking about familiar topics, or providing a comforting touch, can help make the experience less stressful and more cooperative.

The client's belief that their needs will be met through education is the most likely factor to increase their motivation to learn how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. When a client believes that they will benefit from the education and that it will help them meet their needs, they are more likely to be motivated to learn.

a. The nurse's empathy about the client having to self-inject may help build rapport with the client, but it is not the most important factor in increasing the client's motivation to learn.

c) The client seeking family approval by agreeing to a teaching plan may be a motivating factor for some clients, but it is not the most important factor in increasing the client's motivation to learn.
d) The nurse explaining the need for education to the client may help increase the client's understanding of the importance of learning how to self-administer heparin injections, but it is not the most important factor in increasing the client's motivation to learn.