A nurse is caring for a client who has been newly diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following findings is true regarding this disorder?
Biologically male clients are typically diagnosed earlier than biologically female clients.
Biologically female clients are likely to be diagnosed earlier than biologically born males.
Diagnosis commonly occurs in individuals under the age of 12.
People diagnosed with schizophrenia are more violent than others.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Schizophrenia is typically diagnosed earlier in males compared to females, with onset often occurring in late adolescence to early adulthood.
B. Biologically female clients are generally diagnosed later in life compared to males.
C. Schizophrenia is rarely diagnosed in individuals under the age of 12; it commonly presents in late adolescence or early adulthood.
D. People with schizophrenia are not necessarily more violent than others; rather, violence is not a defining characteristic of the disorder.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Offering information about a support group is a supportive measure that can help the client manage their condition while parenting.
B. Encouraging children to visit the psychiatric unit may not be appropriate or therapeutic for the client or the children.
C. Suggesting that the children live with other relatives is a significant intervention that may not be necessary without further assessment.
D. Notifying child protective services is not warranted unless there is clear evidence of child neglect or abuse.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) commonly prescribed for anxiety disorders, including illness anxiety disorder. It helps to manage the anxiety symptoms associated with the condition.
B. Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders but is not typically prescribed for illness anxiety disorder.
C. Olanzapine is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder but is not generally used for illness anxiety disorder.
D. Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and mood stabilizer used to treat bipolar disorder and epilepsy, but it is not indicated for illness anxiety disorder.
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