A nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Altered level of consciousness.

Rapid mood swings.

Excessive motor activity.

Failure to recognize familiar objects.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

An altered level of consciousness is a common finding in clients with Alzheimer's disease. This may range from mild confusion to severe cognitive impairment. It is caused by the degeneration of brain cells and affects memory, thinking, and behavior.

Choice B rationale:

Rapid mood swings are not specific to Alzheimer's disease. While mood changes can occur, they are not typically characterized by rapid swings. Mood disturbances may include depression, apathy, or irritability, but these symptoms are not unique to Alzheimer's disease.

Choice C rationale:

Excessive motor activity is not a typical finding in clients with Alzheimer's disease. Instead, clients often experience a decline in motor skills and coordination as the disease progresses. Restlessness or agitation might occur, but excessive motor activity is not a characteristic feature.

Choice D rationale:

Failure to recognize familiar objects, people, or places is a common symptom of Alzheimer's disease. This is due to the damage and loss of nerve cells in the brain. As the disease advances, clients may have difficulty recognizing even close family members or their own reflection in the mirror.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Answer is: a. "The estimated blood loss was 250 milliliters."

Explanation: Including the estimated blood loss during the procedure in the hand-off report is relevant information that impacts the patient's care and helps the receiving nurse assess the patient's condition and monitor for complications.

Choice b. is wrong because the client has been transferred to the PACU, it is implied that the intubation has been removed. The focus should be on the patient's current condition and any potential complications related to the procedure.

Choice c. is wrong because the client's role as a member of the board of directors does not directly affect their medical care. Nurses should maintain patient confidentiality and only discuss relevant information regarding the patient's health status.

Choice d. is wrong because the number of sponges used during the procedure is not essential information to include in the hand-off report. The focus should be on the patient's current condition and any potential complications.

A. Apply the skin sealant on damp skin. B. Remove the appliance before emptying the pouch. C. Ensure that the skin is slightly damp for better adhesion of the pouch. D. Trace the size of stoma onto the skin barrier.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Applying skin sealant on damp skin is not a correct technique when changing an ostomy appliance. Skin should be clean and thoroughly dry before applying any ostomy products. Moisture on the skin can interfere with the adhesion of the pouching system, leading to skin irritation and leakage.

Choice B rationale:

Removing the appliance before emptying the pouch is not the correct technique. Ostomy pouches are designed to be emptied without removing the entire appliance. Removing the pouch unnecessarily can cause discomfort to the client and may damage the surrounding skin. Regular emptying of the pouch while leaving the appliance in place is the appropriate practice.

Choice C rationale:

Ensuring that the skin is slightly damp for better adhesion of the pouch is not accurate. Ostomy pouches adhere best to clean, dry skin. Moisture on the skin can compromise the adhesive seal and lead to skin irritation. Therefore, the skin should be thoroughly dried before applying the ostomy pouching system.

Choice D rationale:

Tracing the size of the stoma onto the skin barrier is the correct technique when changing an ostomy appliance. The opening of the skin barrier (wafer) should match the size and shape of the stoma to ensure a proper fit. Tracing the stoma's size onto the barrier helps in cutting the opening to the appropriate size, preventing leakage and ensuring a secure fit around the stoma.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease.Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a PACU is transferring care of a client to a nurse on the medical-surgical unit. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the hand-off report?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new colostomy.Which of the following actions should the nurse take when demonstrating how to change the ostomy appliance?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is pregnant. Exhibits The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Select 4 findings that indicate a potential prenatal complication.

A nurse is reviewing the medical records of four clients.The nurse should identify that which of the following client findings requires follow-up care?

A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor.The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?

A nurse is providing care for a client who has esophageal cancer and has received radiation therapy.Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?

A nurse is discussing discharge plans with an older adult client who lives alone and has left-sided weakness following a stroke.Which of the following information is the priority for the nurse to discuss?

A charge nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse provide care for a client who is postoperative. The newly licensed nurse tells the client that she will insert a urinary catheter if the client will not void. Which of the following torts should the charge nurse identify as having occurred?

A nurse is teaching a client who is trying to conceive.Which of the following should the nurse instruct the client to increase in her diet to prevent a neural tube defect?

A nurse is teaching a group of school-age children about healthy snack options.Which of the following snacks should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?