A nurse is caring for a client who has AIDS and anorexia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to increase the client's body weight?
Offer the client fluids with meals.
Increase fiber in the client's diet.
Encourage the client to eat less protein.
Provide supplemental vitamins and supplemental nutrition.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Offer the client fluids with meals. Offering fluids with meals may decrease the client's appetite by creating a sense of fullness, which could further reduce calorie intake and not aid in weight gain.
B. Increase fiber in the client's diet. While fiber is important for digestive health, it may also contribute to a feeling of fullness and might not directly help in increasing body weight in clients with anorexia.
C. Encourage the client to eat less protein. Protein is essential for maintaining muscle mass and overall health, especially in clients with AIDS. Reducing protein intake would not be beneficial for weight gain or health maintenance.
D. Provide supplemental vitamins and supplemental nutrition. Offering supplemental nutrition and vitamins can help increase caloric intake and ensure that the client receives essential nutrients to support weight gain and overall health. This is the most appropriate action to help increase the client's body weight.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. drowsiness: Drowsiness is a common side effect of many antianxiety medications, especially benzodiazepines. This can impair the client’s ability to safely drive or perform tasks requiring alertness, making this the most appropriate choice.
B. confusion: While confusion can occur with some antianxiety drugs, it is less common than drowsiness and typically occurs at higher doses or with prolonged use.
C. behavior changes: Behavior changes can occur but are less common and are not the primary reason for caution with activities requiring mental alertness.
D. sleep disorders: Sleep disorders are not a typical side effect of antianxiety medications; in fact, these drugs are often used to treat sleep disturbances.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Wear sterile gloves. Sterile gloves are typically required for invasive procedures, not general care after chemotherapy. The key concern here is exposure to chemotherapy agents in bodily fluids.
B. Place incontinence pads in the regular trash container. Incontinence pads and other items contaminated with bodily fluids should be disposed of in a hazardous waste container, not regular trash, to prevent exposure to chemotherapy agents.
C. Wear personal protective equipment when handling blood, body fluids, and feces. Chemotherapy agents can be excreted in bodily fluids, so wearing PPE is essential to protect the healthcare worker from exposure.
D. Provide a urinal or bedpan to decrease the likelihood of soiling linens. While providing a urinal or bedpan may be practical, it does not address the key concern of handling potentially contaminated bodily fluids safely.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
