A nurse is caring for a client who has advanced lung cancer. The client's provider has recommended hospice services for the client. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a correct understanding of hospice care?

A) Pulling the client up from under the arms: This action can increase shearing force on the client's skin, especially if done abruptly or without proper assistance. Pulling the client up by the arms can create friction and shear between the skin and underlying tissues, potentially worsening the pressure injury.
B) Improving the client's hydration: While hydration is essential for overall skin health, it is not directly related to reducing shearing force on a pressure injury. Hydration can help maintain skin integrity and promote healing but does not directly address the mechanical forces contributing to pressure injuries.
C) Lubricating the area with skin cream: While skin cream can help moisturize and protect the skin, it may not necessarily reduce shearing force on a pressure injury. While lubrication can reduce friction between surfaces, it may not be sufficient to prevent shearing forces that occur during movement or repositioning.
D) Preventing the client from sliding in bed: This is the most appropriate action to decrease shearing force on a stage II pressure injury. Sliding in bed can exacerbate shearing forces on the skin, leading to further damage or delayed healing of the pressure injury. Using devices such as pillows, positioning aids, or specialized mattresses can help prevent the client from sliding and minimize shearing forces on the affected area, promoting healing and preventing further injury.

B) Placing clean linen that touched the floor in the soiled linen bag: This action demonstrates an understanding of infection control principles because it prevents cross-contamination between clean and soiled linens. Placing clean linens that have come into contact with the floor in the soiled linen bag reduces the risk of spreading pathogens and maintains a clean environment for the client.

A) Placing the soiled linen on the floor before bagging it: This action increases the risk of contamination by exposing the linen to potentially contaminated surfaces. Placing soiled linen on the floor can spread pathogens and is not consistent with infection control practices.

C) Holding the soiled linen against her body while carrying it to the linen bag: This action increases the risk of contamination to the AP's clothing and skin. Contact with soiled linen can transfer pathogens to the caregiver's body, leading to the potential spread of infection.

D) Shaking the soiled linen to remove any toilet paper remnants: This action can aerosolize fecal matter and spread pathogens into the air and onto nearby surfaces. Shaking soiled linen increases the risk of contamination and is not recommended as part of infection control practices.