A nurse caring for a client who has hypertension and asks the nurse about a prescription for propranolol. The nurse should inform the client that this medication is contraindicated in clients who have a history of which of the following conditions?

A) Gelatin: Gelatin is a suitable choice for a clear liquid diet. It is transparent and easily digestible, making it appropriate for individuals requiring clear liquids, such as those recovering from certain medical procedures or surgeries.

B) Popsicle: Popsicles are commonly included in clear liquid diets. They provide hydration and can help soothe a sore throat or provide relief from nausea. However, it is essential to ensure that the popsicle is clear and does not contain any solid fruit or pieces.

C) Yogurt: Yogurt is not typically included in a clear liquid diet. Clear liquid diets consist of transparent or translucent fluids that are easily digested and leave minimal residue in the gastrointestinal tract. Yogurt, being a semi-solid food, contains particles that are not clear and is typically considered a full liquid or soft diet item rather than a clear liquid. Therefore, the client's choice of yogurt indicates a need for further teaching regarding appropriate food choices for a clear liquid diet.

D) Broth: Broth, such as chicken or beef broth, is a staple of clear liquid diets. It is easily digested and provides essential electrolytes and hydration. Broth can be consumed hot or cold, depending on the client's preference and medical condition.

A. Turn the client on his side before starting oral care: This is the correct action. Turning the client on their side helps prevent aspiration of oral secretions or fluids during oral care, especially for an immobile client who may have difficulty swallowing or managing oral secretions effectively. Positioning the client on their side also facilitates better access to the oral cavity for oral care procedures.

B. Use the thumb and index finger to keep the client's mouth open: Using the thumb and index finger to keep the client's mouth open may cause discomfort or injury to the client. Instead, it's essential to encourage the client to open their mouth gently or use an appropriate oral device to keep the mouth open during oral care.

C. Apply petroleum jelly to the client's lips after oral care: Applying petroleum jelly to the client's lips after oral care can help keep the lips moisturized and prevent dryness. However, it is not the most immediate action necessary for oral care. Ensuring proper positioning and cleaning of the oral cavity take precedence during oral care for an immobile client.

D. Use a stiff toothbrush to clean the client's teeth: Using a stiff toothbrush can cause damage to the client's oral tissues, especially if the client has impaired oral hygiene or compromised oral health. It's essential to use a soft-bristled toothbrush or sponge swabs for oral care to prevent injury or trauma to the oral mucosa, especially in clients who are immobile.