A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for atenolol. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor the client?
Bradycardia
Anemia
Hypokalemia
Neutropenia
The Correct Answer is A
a. Bradycardia: Atenolol is a beta-blocker that can slow down the heart rate, leading to
bradycardia. Monitoring the client for signs of bradycardia, such as dizziness, fatigue, or fainting, is important.
b. Anemia: Atenolol is not known to cause anemia. Monitoring for anemia is not a specific concern with this medication.
c. Hypokalemia: Atenolol is not associated with causing hypokalemia. However, beta-blockers in general may affect potassium levels indirectly.
d. Neutropenia: Atenolol is not typically associated with causing neutropenia. Monitoring for neutropenia is not a specific concern with this medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Serum potassium: Furosemide is a loop diuretic that can lead to potassium loss, potentially causing hypokalemia. Monitoring potassium levels is crucial to prevent complications such as cardiac arrhythmias.
b. Serum amylase: This is not directly related to furosemide therapy. Amylase is an enzyme associated with pancreatic and salivary function.
c. Serum triglyceride: Furosemide does not typically have a direct impact on serum triglyceride levels.
d. Serum cholesterol: Furosemide does not typically have a direct impact on serum cholesterol levels.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Droplet precautions: Droplet precautions are used for diseases that are transmitted by
respiratory droplets, such as influenza or pneumonia. HIV is not transmitted through respiratory droplets.
b. Airborne precautions: Airborne precautions are used for diseases that are transmitted through the airborne route, such as tuberculosis. HIV is not transmitted through the airborne route.
c. Standard precautions: Standard precautions are used for the care of all patients, regardless of their diagnosis. These precautions include hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment (PPE) as needed, and safe injection practices.
d. Contact precautions: Contact precautions are used for diseases that are spread by direct or indirect contact, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). HIV is not
transmitted through contact with intact skin.
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