A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a low-sodium diet. The client's family has requested to bring in some of the client's favorite foods. Which of the following food items should the nurse tell the family members to omit?
Flat bread
Broiled fish fillet
Boiled rice
pickled vegetables
The Correct Answer is D
Pickled vegetables should be omitted because they typically contain a high amount of sodium, which is used in the pickling process to preserve the vegetables. It's always important to check for hidden sources of sodium in foods and opt for fresh, unprocessed ingredients whenever possible.
A, B, C- Flatbread, broiled fish fillet, and boiled rice are generally considered low in sodium and more suitable for a low-sodium diet, especially when prepared without added salt.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Morphine sulfate, an opioid analgesic, can cause serious side effects including lifethreatening respiratory depression. A normal respiratory rate for adults is typically between 12 to 16 breaths per minute. A rate of 8 breaths per minute is considered abnormally low and can be indicative of respiratory depression, which is a serious risk associated with opioid medications like morphine sulfate. It's important for healthcare providers to monitor clients closely after administering opioids to manage any potential adverse effects promptly.
B-SaO2 is not a direct indicator of central respiratory depression
C-Pain relief is expected as it is an analgesic
D-Morphine can cause sedation which is okay after respiratory depression has been ruled out
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
NPH insulin is an intermediate acting type of insulin that peaks at 6 to 1 hours.
A-Insulin should not be frozen as it leads to degradation and reduced efficacy. This may lead to inadequate glycemic control and increased risk of complications
C-NPH insulin has a normal turbid appearance at neutral pH
D NPH should not be shaken vigorously but rather rolled gently between the palms to allow for proper mixing without causing bubble formation in the insulin.
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