A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of pancreatitis. Which of the following food choices should the client avoid?
Noodles
Vegetable soup
Baked fish
Cheddar cheese
The Correct Answer is D
A. Noodles:
Noodles by themselves are typically a carbohydrate source and are lower in fat. However, it's essential to consider how they are prepared. If they are served with a high-fat sauce or other fatty ingredients, they may contribute to a higher fat intake.
B. Vegetable soup:
Vegetable soup, particularly if it is broth-based and contains a variety of vegetables, can be a healthy and lower-fat option. It provides vitamins, minerals, and fiber without a significant amount of fat.
C. Baked fish:
Baked fish is a lean source of protein and is generally lower in fat compared to fried or heavily processed options. The key is in the preparation method; baking is a healthier option than frying. However, it's essential to avoid high-fat toppings or sauces.
D. Cheddar cheese:
Cheddar cheese is a high-fat dairy product. Individuals with a history of pancreatitis are often advised to limit their fat intake, and high-fat foods like cheddar cheese can exacerbate symptoms. It's recommended to choose lower-fat or fat-free dairy alternatives.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Keep the prosthesis in direct contact with the residual limb.
This statement is incorrect. Prosthetic care typically involves using a liner or sock between the residual limb and the prosthesis. This helps to provide cushioning, absorb sweat, and reduce friction, contributing to comfort and preventing skin irritation.
B. Apply a moisturizing lotion or oil to the stump daily.
Moisturizing the skin on the residual limb is generally advisable to prevent dryness and irritation. However, it's crucial to ensure that the skin is completely dry before attaching the prosthesis. Moisturizing can help maintain skin health and comfort.
C. Dry the prosthesis socket completely before applying it to the limb.
This statement is correct. Ensuring that the prosthesis socket is thoroughly dry before application is crucial to prevent skin irritation and ensure a secure fit. Moisture between the skin and the prosthesis can contribute to discomfort and skin-related issues.
D. Expect some skin irritation from the prosthesis.
While it is common to experience minor skin irritation initially as the individual adjusts to the prosthesis, persistent or severe irritation should be addressed. The goal is to achieve a proper fit and minimize skin-related problems through appropriate care and adjustments.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Stress incontinence
Stress incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine during activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as sneezing, coughing, laughing, or lifting heavy objects. In stress incontinence, the pelvic floor muscles are weakened, leading to inadequate support of the bladder and urethra. This results in leakage of urine during moments of increased pressure on the bladder.
B. Urge incontinence
Urge incontinence involves a strong and sudden urge to urinate, leading to involuntary urine loss. It is often associated with an overactive bladder and may not be related to increased abdominal pressure.
C. Overflow incontinence
Overflow incontinence occurs when the bladder is unable to empty completely, leading to constant dribbling of urine. It is often associated with conditions that obstruct urine flow, such as an enlarged prostate in men.
D. Reflex incontinence
Reflex incontinence is characterized by the involuntary loss of urine due to a reflex arc that bypasses normal control mechanisms. It is often associated with neurological conditions that affect bladder control.
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