A nurse is caring for a client on a psychiatric unit.
For each potential action, click to specify if the action is indicated or contraindicated for the client.
Ask the client about the content of their hallucinations.
Instruct the client on expected hygiene practices.
Allow the client to watch TV at a high volume.
Assess the client for suicidal ideation.
Place the client in a room near the activity
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
|
Potential action |
Indicated |
Contraindicated |
|
Ask the client about the content of their hallucinations. |
✓ |
|
|
Instruct the client on expected hygiene practices. |
✓ |
|
|
Allow the client to watch TV at a high volume. |
|
✓ |
|
Assess the client for suicidal ideation. |
✓ |
|
|
Place the client in a room near the activity |
|
✓ |
Rationale
- Ask the client about the content of their hallucinations: Indicated
- Understanding the content of hallucinations can help in assessing the severity and nature of the client's condition, and in planning appropriate interventions.
- Instruct the client on expected hygiene practices: Indicated
- Encouraging and educating the client about personal hygiene is important for their overall well-being and social interactions.
- Allow the client to watch TV at a high volume: Contraindicated
- High volume and excessive stimulation can exacerbate symptoms of schizophrenia, such as hallucinations and agitation.
- Assess the client for suicidal ideation: Indicated
- Regular assessment for suicidal thoughts is crucial, even if the client initially denies them, as their mental state can change.
- Place the client in a room near the activity: Contraindicated
- A quieter environment is generally more beneficial for clients with schizophrenia to reduce overstimulation and stress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Breast cancer is not a contraindication unless the client has other risk factors for bleeding.
B. Recent eye surgery is a contraindication for warfarin because it increases the risk of bleeding in a delicate surgical site.
C. Warfarin is often used after a myocardial infarction to prevent thromboembolic events.
D. Thrombophlebitis is an indication, not a contraindication, for anticoagulation therapy like warfarin.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The client takes furosemide twice daily: There is no direct contraindication between furosemide and lavender oil.
B. Lavender oil, especially in aromatherapy, can trigger respiratory issues in some individuals, particularly those with asthma. Essential oils can act as irritants and exacerbate bronchospasms, potentially leading to wheezing, coughing, or an asthma attack. Therefore, the nurse should advise caution when using lavender oil in clients with a history of asthma.
C. The client takes vitamin C daily: There is no significant interaction between lavender oil and vitamin C.
D. While lavender has mild sedative properties, it is not a direct contraindication for clients with a history of alcohol use disorder. However, excessive use of lavender could enhance CNS depression when combined with alcohol, so it should be used with caution.
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