A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with acute rhinosinusitis.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client? Select all that apply.
Apply warm compresses.
Complete prescribed antibiotics.
Avoid smoking.
Avoid swimming.
Periorbital edema is a normal finding.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Choice A rationale
Applying warm compresses can help relieve the pain and pressure associated with acute rhinosinusitis by reducing inflammation and promoting sinus drainage.
Choice B rationale
Completing prescribed antibiotics is crucial in treating acute bacterial rhinosinusitis.
Antibiotics help eliminate the bacterial infection causing the inflammation and symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Smoking can irritate the nasal passages and exacerbate the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. Avoiding smoking can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.
Choice D rationale
Swimming, especially in chlorinated pools, can irritate the nasal passages and sinuses, potentially worsening the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. It’s recommended to avoid swimming until the condition has resolved.
Choice E rationale
Periorbital edema is not a normal finding and could indicate a complication of rhinosinusitis, such as a spread of the infection. If a client notices this symptom, they should seek medical attention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Keeping the skin incision moist by periodically wetting the dressing is not the recommended care for a myelomeningocele surgical repair. The dressing needs to be kept dry to prevent infection and promote healing.
Choice B rationale
Removing the tape rapidly from the edges of the dressing during a change is not advised. This could potentially damage the skin and disrupt the healing process.
Choice C rationale
An intact dressing protects the incision from fecal contamination, which is crucial in preventing infection. This statement indicates an understanding of the procedure.
Choice D rationale
While it’s important to keep the dressing dry to ensure easy removal of sutures, it’s not the primary concern. The main goal is to protect the incision from contamination.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While inspecting the infant’s ears daily can help detect signs of an ear infection early, it does not prevent recurrent otitis media.
Choice B rationale
Positioning the infant prone after feeding does not prevent recurrent otitis media and can actually increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome.
Choice C rationale
While breastfeeding frequently can provide numerous health benefits for the infant, it does not specifically prevent recurrent otitis media.
Choice D rationale
Avoiding exposure to smoke can help prevent recurrent otitis media in infants. Smoke can irritate the Eustachian tubes, which can lead to fluid buildup and increase the risk of ear infections.
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