A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with acute rhinosinusitis.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client? Select all that apply.
Apply warm compresses.
Complete prescribed antibiotics.
Avoid smoking.
Avoid swimming.
Periorbital edema is a normal finding.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Choice A rationale
Applying warm compresses can help relieve the pain and pressure associated with acute rhinosinusitis by reducing inflammation and promoting sinus drainage.
Choice B rationale
Completing prescribed antibiotics is crucial in treating acute bacterial rhinosinusitis.
Antibiotics help eliminate the bacterial infection causing the inflammation and symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Smoking can irritate the nasal passages and exacerbate the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. Avoiding smoking can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.
Choice D rationale
Swimming, especially in chlorinated pools, can irritate the nasal passages and sinuses, potentially worsening the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. It’s recommended to avoid swimming until the condition has resolved.
Choice E rationale
Periorbital edema is not a normal finding and could indicate a complication of rhinosinusitis, such as a spread of the infection. If a client notices this symptom, they should seek medical attention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Purulent secretions are not typically associated with epiglottitis. Epiglottitis is an inflammation and swelling of the epiglottis and does not usually produce purulent secretions.
Choice B rationale
While a child with epiglottitis may appear anxious due to difficulty breathing, apprehension is not a specific symptom of epiglottitis.
Choice C rationale
A thick, muffled voice is a common symptom of epiglottitis. The inflammation and swelling of the epiglottis can affect the child’s voice, making it sound thick and muffled.
Choice D rationale
Wheezing is not typically a symptom of epiglottitis. While breathing difficulties are common in epiglottitis, they are usually due to the swelling of the epiglottis rather than constriction of the airways, which causes wheezing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While assessing the station of the presenting part is important during labor, it is not the most crucial assessment following the administration of epidural anesthesia.
Choice B rationale
Monitoring maternal blood pressure is the most important assessment following the administration of epidural anesthesia. Epidural anesthesia can cause a drop in blood pressure, which can lead to complications for both the mother and the baby.
Choice C rationale
Although assessing the variability of the fetal heart rate is important during labor, it is not the most crucial assessment following the administration of epidural anesthesia.
Choice D rationale
While assessing the level of pain sensation is important to evaluate the effectiveness of the epidural anesthesia, it is not the most crucial assessment following its administration.
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