A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with acute rhinosinusitis.

Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client? Select all that apply.

Apply warm compresses.

Complete prescribed antibiotics.

Avoid smoking.

Avoid swimming.

Periorbital edema is a normal finding.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D

Choice A rationale
Applying warm compresses can help relieve the pain and pressure associated with acute rhinosinusitis by reducing inflammation and promoting sinus drainage.
Choice B rationale
Completing prescribed antibiotics is crucial in treating acute bacterial rhinosinusitis.
Antibiotics help eliminate the bacterial infection causing the inflammation and symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Smoking can irritate the nasal passages and exacerbate the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. Avoiding smoking can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.
Choice D rationale
Swimming, especially in chlorinated pools, can irritate the nasal passages and sinuses, potentially worsening the symptoms of rhinosinusitis. It’s recommended to avoid swimming until the condition has resolved.
Choice E rationale
Periorbital edema is not a normal finding and could indicate a complication of rhinosinusitis, such as a spread of the infection. If a client notices this symptom, they should seek medical attention.

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Correct Answer is ["0.72"]

Explanation

Step 1 is to calculate the total amount of oxytocin in the IV bag. This is done by multiplying the total volume of the bag by the concentration of oxytocin. In this case, the bag contains 5 units of oxytocin in 500 mL, so the concentration is 5 units ÷ 500 mL = 0.01 units/mL.

Step 2 is to convert the prescribed dose from milliunits/min to units/hour. There are 1000 milliunits in a unit and 60 minutes in an hour, so 12 milliunits/min = 12 ÷ 1000 units/min = 0.012 units/min. Then, 0.012 units/min × 60 min/hour = 0.72 units/hour.

Step 3 is to calculate the infusion rate in mL/hour. This is done by dividing the prescribed dose in units/hour by the concentration of oxytocin in units/mL. So, 0.72 units/hour ÷ 0.01 units/mL = 72 mL/hour. Therefore, the nurse should set the infusion pump to 72 mL/hour.

A. Station of presenting part. B. Maternal blood pressure. C. Variability of fetal heart rate. D. Level of pain sensation.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While assessing the station of the presenting part is important during labor, it is not the most crucial assessment following the administration of epidural anesthesia.

Choice B rationale

Monitoring maternal blood pressure is the most important assessment following the administration of epidural anesthesia. Epidural anesthesia can cause a drop in blood pressure, which can lead to complications for both the mother and the baby.

Choice C rationale

Although assessing the variability of the fetal heart rate is important during labor, it is not the most crucial assessment following the administration of epidural anesthesia.

Choice D rationale

While assessing the level of pain sensation is important to evaluate the effectiveness of the epidural anesthesia, it is not the most crucial assessment following its administration.

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A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with acute rhinosinusitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient in active labor is prescribed oxytocin 12 milliunits/min intravenously (IV). The IV bag contains 5 units of oxytocin in 500 mL of lactated Ringer’s solution. How many mL/hour should the nurse set the infusion pump to? (Enter numerical value only) .

Correct Answer is ["0.72"]

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who is 40-weeks gestation in active labor and has received epidural anesthesia. What is the most important assessment for the nurse to conduct following the administration of epidural anesthesia?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

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A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with acute rhinosinusitis.

Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client? Select all that apply.