During the admission procedure of a school-age child, the child states, “I’m going to have an operation.”. What is the best response for the nurse to provide to this child?
“I’m glad your mother told you why you were coming to the hospital.”.
“We’re going to do everything we can to take very good care of you.”.
“Are you scared?”
“Tell me what an operation is.”.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
While acknowledging the child’s knowledge about the upcoming operation is important, it does not provide the child with an opportunity to express their understanding or feelings about the operation.
Choice B rationale
Reassuring the child about the care they will receive is important, but it does not encourage the child to express their understanding or feelings about the operation.
Choice C rationale
Asking the child if they are scared might lead the child to focus on their fear, rather than helping them understand the operation.
Choice D rationale
Asking the child to explain what an operation is can help the healthcare provider assess the child’s understanding of the operation. It also provides an opportunity to correct any misconceptions and provide appropriate information.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The child’s symptoms of agitation, fever, and back pain, along with a history of asthma and recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs), suggest that she may be experiencing another UTI1.
UTIs can cause fever and back pain, and the fever can lead to agitation in young children. Administering the prescribed antipyretic would help to reduce the child’s fever and alleviate some of her discomfort.
Choice B rationale
Obstructive uropathy is a condition where the flow of urine is blocked, which can cause pain and kidney damage. While this condition could potentially cause back pain, the child’s other symptoms such as fever and agitation are more indicative of an infection like a UTI1.
Choice C rationale
Albumin is a protein made by the liver that helps keep fluid in the bloodstream so it doesn’t leak into other tissues. It is not a condition but a substance in the body, and therefore would not be the correct answer to the question.
Choice D rationale
V320 is not a known medical condition or term, and therefore would not be the correct answer to the question.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Nonstimulant medications can be beneficial in the treatment of ADHD. They are often used when stimulant medications are not effective or cause bothersome side effects.
Choice B rationale
Designating an established area for study is a beneficial strategy for children with ADHD. It helps to create a structured environment which can aid in focusing and completing tasks.
Choice C rationale
Being diagnosed with ADHD does not automatically qualify a child for a specialized education plan. Each child’s needs are evaluated individually, and while some may benefit from a specialized plan, it is not a universal requirement.
Choice D rationale
While creating an organization chart for tasks can be helpful for some children with ADHD, understanding this strategy does not necessarily demonstrate an understanding of the overall treatment for ADHD45.
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