A nurse is caring for a client.
Click on the findings that require immediate follow-up. To deselect a finding, click on the finding again.
Nurses' Notes
1500:
Client is alert and oriented to person, place, and time. Client is 4 hr postoperative following abdominal surgery. Surgical site has a small amount of serosanguineous drainage on dressing. Dressing is intact. Client reports pain as 5 on a scale of 0 to 10. Lung sounds are diminished in posterior lobes. Bowel sounds are hypoactive in all 4 quadrants. Last bowel movement was this morning.
1730:
Client is restless and short of breath. Reports pain as 8 on a scale of 0 to 10. Pain medication administered.
Vital Signs
1730:
- Temperature 37.2° C (98.9° F)
- Blood pressure 168/84 mm Hg
- Heart rate 116/min
- Respiratory rate 24/min
- Oxygen saturation 93% on room air
a small amount of serosanguineous drainage
Lung sounds are diminished in posterior lobes
pain as 5 on a scale of 0 to 10
Blood pressure 168/84 mm Hg
Respiratory rate 24/min
Oxygen saturation 93% on room air
Bowel sounds are hypoactive in all 4 quadrants
The Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
a small amount of serosanguineous drainage,
Lung sounds are diminished in posterior lobes,
pain as 8 on a scale of 0 to 10,
Blood pressure 168/84 mm Hg
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Checking medication expiration dates is important to ensure that medications are safe and effective.
Choice B reason:
Having a fire escape plan is crucial in case of emergencies such as fires. It's important for the client and their family to know how to evacuate the home safely.
Choice C reason:
Setting the hot water heater to 140 degrees Fahrenheit is too hot and can lead to scalding. The recommended temperature is typically around 120 degrees Fahrenheit to prevent burns.
Choice D reason:
Applying tape to frayed electrical cords is not a safe practice. Frayed cords should be replaced to avoid electrical hazards.
Choice E reason:
Using grab bars when getting in and out of the bathtub can prevent slips and falls, especially in a potentially slippery environment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
A. Place the tourniquet below the proposed insertion site.
When preparing to insert an IV catheter, placing the tourniquet below the proposed insertion site helps facilitate venous distension, making it easier to locate and access a suitable vein for catheter insertion.
Choice B reason:
Placing the extremity in a dependent position (lower than the heart) can increase venous pressure and make it more difficult to insert the catheter.
Choice C reason:
Choosing the most proximal site on the extremity is not always necessary or appropriate. Veins distal to the proposed insertion site should be considered first, as they tend to be smaller and less accessible.
Choice D reason:
Applying a cool compress is not typically done before IV catheter insertion. It might cause vasoconstriction and make it more difficult to access a suitable vein.
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