A nurse is discussing the stages of general adaptation syndrome with a newly licensed nurse.

The nurse should identify that which of the following manifestations occurs during the alarm reaction stage.

Depression.

Dilated pupils.

Bradycardia.

Physical exhaustion.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

This is because during the alarm reaction stage of general adaptation syndrome, which is also known as the fight-or-flight response, the sympathetic nervous system is activated by the sudden release of hormones.
This hormone release causes physical symptoms such as dilated pupils.
Choice A is wrong because depression is not a manifestation that occurs during the alarm reaction stage of general adaptation syndrome.
Choice C is wrong because bradycardia, or a slow heart rate, is not a manifestation that occurs during the alarm reaction stage of general adaptation syndrome.
Instead, an increase in heart rate is a common physical sign during this stage.
Choice D is wrong because physical exhaustion is not a manifestation that occurs during the alarm reaction stage of general adaptation syndrome.
Physical exhaustion occurs during the final stage of general adaptation syndrome, which is known as the exhaustion stage.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

According to self-efficacy theory, learning develops from multiple sources, including perceptions of one’s past performance, vicarious experiences, performance feedback, affective/physiological states, and social influences.
Choice B is wrong because simply explaining the need for education to the client may not necessarily increase their motivation to learn.
Choice C is wrong because seeking family approval by agreeing to a teaching plan may not necessarily increase the client’s motivation to learn.
Choice D is wrong because the nurse’s empathy about the client having to self-inject may not necessarily increase their motivation to learn.

A. "Hold your breath when performing the exercises.". B. "Contract your pelvic muscle when performing the exercises.". C. "Tighten your buttocks when performing the exercises.". D. "Expect improvement after 2 weeks of performing the exercises.".

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

“Contract your pelvic muscle when performing the exercises.” Kegel exercises strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which support the uterus, bladder, small intestine, and rectum.
To do Kegels correctly, you need to contract and relax your pelvic floor muscles.
Choice A is wrong because you should avoid holding your breath while doing Kegel exercises.
Instead, breathe freely during the exercises.
Choice C is wrong because you should focus on tightening only your pelvic floor muscles and be careful not to flex the muscles in your buttocks.
Choice D is wrong because it takes time to strengthen pelvic floor muscles.
You should aim for at least three sets of 10 to 15 repetitions a day and give it 3 to 6 weeks before expecting improvement12.

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A nurse is discussing the stages of general adaptation syndrome with a newly licensed nurse. The nurse should identify that which of the following manifestations occurs during the alarm reaction stage.

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A nurse is discussing the stages of general adaptation syndrome with a newly licensed nurse.

The nurse should identify that which of the following manifestations occurs during the alarm reaction stage.