A nurse is documenting client care. Which of the following abbreviations should the nurse use?

"OJ" for orange juice

"SS" for sliding scale

"SQ" for subcutaneous

"BRP" for bathroom privileges

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

a. "OJ" for orange juice is not recommended. While it might seem straightforward, "OJ" could be confused with "oj" or other abbreviations, leading to potential confusion. It's better to write out "orange juice."

b. "SS" for sliding scale is not recommended" could be misinterpreted or confused with other meanings. It's safer to write out "sliding scale."

c. SQ is commonly mistaken as “5 every”. Use SUBQ (all UPPERCASE letters, without spaces or periods between letters), or subcutaneous(ly).

d. This is a commonly accepted abbreviation in medical documentation, meaning bathroom privileges.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:
Increased night-time sleeping is the appropriate finding. As individuals age, it is common for their sleep patterns to change. Older adults often experience changes in their sleep duration, including increased night-time sleeping and daytime napping. This can be attributed to changes in circadian rhythm and other factors.
Choice B reason:
A heightened sense of pain is incorrect. Older adults may experience a decreased sensitivity to pain, known as hypoalgesia, due to changes in the nervous system.
Choice C reason:
Decreased sense of balance is incorrect. While changes in balance can occur with aging, they are not universal. Many older adults maintain good balance through exercise and other strategies.
Choice D reason:
Night-time urinary incontinence is incorrect. While some older adults may experience night-time urinary incontinence, it is not a universally expected finding and can be influenced by various factors, including overall health and lifestyle.

Correct Answer is ["200"]

Explanation

To calculate the dose of gentamicin, you need to convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms, then multiply it by the dosage.

1 lb = 0.453592 kg (approximately)

Client's weight: 220 lb Weight in kg: 220 lb × 0.453592 kg/lb = 99.79048 kg

Dosage: 2 mg/kg

Dose = Weight (kg) × Dosage (mg/kg) Dose = 99.79048 kg × 2 mg/kg = 199.58096 mg

Rounding to the nearest whole number: 200 mg

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A nurse is documenting client care. Which of the following abbreviations should the nurse use?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing an older adult client. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer gentamicin 2 mg/kg IV to a client who weighs 220 lb. How many mg should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["200"]

Explanation

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