A nurse is assessing the skin of a client who has worked outdoors for the past 20 years. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

Skin tags noted in the neck region

A change in appearance of a mole on the shoulder

Atrophic wart on the left index finger

A flat, nonpalpable, discolored area of skin on the trunk

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:
Skin tags noted in the neck region: Skin tags are generally benign and not typically a cause for immediate concern. While they can be removed if desired, they are not as urgent as assessing potential changes in moles for skin cancer.
Choice B reason:
A change in appearance of a mole on the shoulder is the appropriate answer. The nurse's priority should be a change in the appearance of a mole on the shoulder. Changes in the colour, size, shape, or texture of a mole can indicate potential skin cancer, especially malignant melanoma. Timely assessment and appropriate follow-up are crucial to catch any skin cancer early and ensure effective treatment.
Choice C reason:
The atrophic wart on the left index finger is incorrect. An atrophic wart is a benign skin condition and is not typically associated with skin cancer or immediate danger. It may not require urgent assessment.
Choice D reason:
A flat, nonpalpable, discoloured area of skin on the trunk: While any change in skin appearance should be assessed, a nonpalpable, discoloured area may not present an immediate concern unless it shows signs of growth, change, or other concerning features.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:
Needing a new hearing aid every year is not accurate. Hearing aids are not typically replaced annually unless there is a specific issue or significant changes in hearing.
Choice B reason:
"I should gradually increase the time that I wear the hearing aid. “This statement indicates an understanding of the appropriate approach to adapting to a new hearing aid. Gradually increasing the time spent wearing the hearing aid allows the individual to acclimate to the new sounds and avoid overwhelming the auditory system. Starting with shorter periods of use and gradually extending the time can help improve comfort and effectiveness.
Choice C reason:
Leaving the battery in the hearing aid when not in use can lead to battery drain and potential damage. It's important to remove the battery when the hearing aid is not being used.
Choice D reason:
Turning the hearing aid up to the highest volume immediately after insertion is not appropriate. Starting at a lower volume and gradually adjusting as needed is a more appropriate approach to prevent discomfort or potential damage to the ears.

A. "I need to check my medications for expiration dates." B. "I need to have a fire escape plan with my family." C. “1 need to set my hot water heater to 140 degrees Fahrenheit." D. “1 will apply tape over frayed areas of electrical cords." E. “1 will use the grab bars when getting in and out of the bathtub."

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Checking medication expiration dates is important to ensure that medications are safe and effective.

Choice B reason:

Having a fire escape plan is crucial in case of emergencies such as fires. It's important for the client and their family to know how to evacuate the home safely.

Choice C reason:

Setting the hot water heater to 140 degrees Fahrenheit is too hot and can lead to scalding. The recommended temperature is typically around 120 degrees Fahrenheit to prevent burns.

Choice D reason:

Applying tape to frayed electrical cords is not a safe practice. Frayed cords should be replaced to avoid electrical hazards.

Choice E reason:

Using grab bars when getting in and out of the bathtub can prevent slips and falls, especially in a potentially slippery environment.

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A nurse is assessing the skin of a client who has worked outdoors for the past 20 years. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a newly prescribed hearing aid. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A home health nurse is teaching a client about home safety. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

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