A nurse is caring for a client admitted to the urology unit with complaints of shortness of breath and a diagnosis of chronic kidney disease. Which of the following pathophysiological changes in the renal system led to the admitting diagnosis of chronic kidney disease?
Chronic nephropathies that lead to fibrosis and destruction of normal kidney structure and function
Obstruction leading to the filtration system backing up and eventually shutting the kidneys down
Reduction of blood flow to the kidneys
Acute tubular necrosis caused by the damage to the cells of the renal tubules leading to cell death and a decreased glomerular filtration rate
The Correct Answer is A
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.Physical therapist: They primarily focus on physical rehabilitation, exercises, and mobility issues. While they play a critical role in rehabilitation post-surgery or in managing physical limitations, their role in directly addressing psychosocial aspects might be more indirect.
B.Psychiatrist: Psychiatrists specialize in diagnosing and treating mental health conditions. While they are crucial in managing mental health concerns, their role might be more focused on diagnosing and managing specific psychiatric conditions rather than addressing the broad psychosocial impact of BPH.
C.Social worker. A social worker plays a crucial role in addressing the psychosocial impact of chronic conditions like BPH. They assist in addressing emotional concerns, providing support, connecting clients with community resources, addressing financial concerns, and facilitating coping strategies. They can help the client and their family navigate the emotional and social challenges that arise due to the condition. Therefore, involving a social worker in the client's plan of care is crucial to address the psychosocial aspects related to BPH.
D.Occupational therapist: Occupational therapists focus on helping patients develop, recover, or maintain daily living and work skills. They may assist with practical aspects of daily life but may not primarily address the psychosocial impact of BPH.
Correct Answer is D
No explanation
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