A nurse is caring for a 125 kg patient who is to receive 2.5-3.5 mg/kg of enoxaparin daily. How many milligrams will the patient receive if getting the high end of the dosage range?
(Round to the whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["438"]
To calculate the high-end dosage for a 125 kg patient, you can multiply the weight in kilograms (125 kg) by the high-end dosage range (3.5 mg/kg):
High-end dosage = 125 kg * 3.5 mg/kg = 437.5 mg
Rounded to whole number give 438mg.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["165"]
Explanation
To calculate the low range of the dosage, we need to use the lower end of the dosage range provided (1.5 mg/kg) and the client's weight in kilograms.
1 lb is approximately equal to 0.45 kg. So, to convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms:
245 lbs * 0.45 kg/lb = 110.25 kg
Now, to calculate the low range dosage:
Low range dosage = 1.5 mg/kg * 110.25 kg = 165.375 mg
Rounding to the nearest whole number, the nurse should administer 165 mg for the low range of the dosage.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I will need to drink apple cider vinegar each day."
This statement is incorrect. Drinking apple cider vinegar is not a proven method to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The client does not need to consume apple cider vinegar as a preventive measure for UTIs.
B. “I will need to wipe my perineal area from back to front after urination."
This statement is incorrect and indicates a need for further teaching. Proper hygiene is essential in preventing UTIs, and wiping from back to front can introduce bacteria from the anal area to the urethra, increasing the risk of UTIs. The correct technique is to wipe from front to back after urination to prevent the spread of bacteria.
C. “I need to drink 8 cups of liquid each day."
This statement is correct. Staying well-hydrated by drinking an adequate amount of fluids, such as 8 cups of liquid each day, can help flush out bacteria from the urinary tract and reduce the risk of UTIs. Proper hydration is a good preventive measure.
D. "I will need to empty my bladder regularly and completely.”
This statement is correct. Emptying the bladder regularly and completely helps prevent the accumulation of bacteria in the urinary tract. Incomplete emptying of the bladder can allow bacteria to multiply, increasing the risk of UTIs. Regular and thorough emptying of the bladder is an important preventive measure against UTIs.
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