A nurse is caring for a 1-day-old newborn who has jaundice and is receiving phototherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Keep the infant's head covered with a cap.
Apply lotion to the newborn every 4 hr.
Give the infant 30 mL (1 oz) of glucose water every 2 hr.
Ensure that the newborn wears a diaper.
The Correct Answer is D
A. The infants’s head should not be covered while receiving phototherapy, as the skin needs to be exposed to the therapy. However, it is essential to ensure that the infant's eyes are protected from the light.
B. Applying lotion may interfere with the effectiveness of phototherapy by blocking the light’s effects and is unnecessary for managing jaundice in newborns.
C. Giving glucose water is unnecessary and may interfere with the infant's hydration and nutritional needs during phototherapy.
D. Ensuring that the newborn wears a diaper to prevent soiling of the phototherapy equipment and to allow for the monitoring of urinary output, which is an important indicator of the newborn's health during treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Condoms are designed for single use only and should be disposed of after each use.
B. Storing condoms in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight or heat sources (like a nightstand drawer) helps maintain their integrity and effectiveness.
C. Natural-skin condoms do not protect effectively against STIs as they are porous.
D. Petroleum jelly can degrade latex, reducing the effectiveness of the condom.
Water-based lubricants are recommended.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Discouraging the client from allowing friends to see the newborn may deprive the client of potential sources of support and comfort during the grieving process.
B. Avoiding talking to the client about the newborn may inhibit the client's ability to process their emotions and may convey a lack of support from the nurse.
C. While it is important to provide reassurance, assuring the client that she can have additional children may minimize the client's current grief and invalidate her feelings of loss.
D. Offering to take pictures of the newborn allows the client to create lasting memories and keepsakes, which can be comforting and therapeutic during the grieving process.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today