A nurse is caring for 4-year-old child who is resistant to taking medication. Which of the following strategies should the nurse use to elicit the child's cooperation?
Tell the child it is candy.
Tell the child he will have to have a shot instead.
Hide the medication in a large dish of ice cream.
Offer the child a choice of taking the medication with juice or water.
The Correct Answer is D
Children can often be resistant to taking medication, but offering them choices and involving them in the process can help promote cooperation. Here's the rationale for each option:
A. Tell the child it is candy: This strategy involves deception and can lead to trust issues if the child discovers the truth. It's not ethical or recommended to lie to a child about medication.
B. Tell the child he will have to have a shot instead: Threatening the child with a shot is coercive and can cause fear and anxiety. It's not an appropriate or therapeutic approach to encourage cooperation.
C. Hide the medication in a large dish of ice cream: While hiding medication in food may work for some children, it's important to ensure that the child consumes the entire dose. Additionally, it's essential to check with the healthcare provider or pharmacist to confirm that the medication can be taken with food. However, this approach may not address the underlying issue of the child's resistance to taking medication.
D. Offer the child a choice of taking the medication with juice or water: Offering the child a choice empowers them and gives them some control over the situation. By allowing the child to choose how they take the medication, they may feel more comfortable and cooperative. This approach respects the child's autonomy and can be an effective way to encourage cooperation while ensuring the medication is taken as prescribed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Brain natriuretic peptide - Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is primarily used to diagnose heart failure and assess its severity. It is not routinely monitored in clients taking lithium.
B. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate - Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a nonspecific marker of inflammation and is not specifically related to lithium therapy monitoring.
C. Thyroid hormone assay - Monitoring thyroid function is essential in clients taking lithium because lithium can affect thyroid function, leading to hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. Therefore, checking thyroid hormone levels (T3, T4, and TSH) is important before administering lithium.
D. Liver function tests - While lithium can affect liver function in some cases, routine monitoring of liver function tests is not typically required for clients taking lithium. However, periodic liver function tests may be ordered if clinically indicated or if the client has underlying liver disease.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a potential adverse effect associated with long-term use of antipsychotic medications like haloperidol. It manifests as involuntary, repetitive movements, primarily involving the face, mouth, and tongue. The nurse should suspect tardive dyskinesia when observing the following manifestations:
A. Involuntary pelvic rocking and hip thrusting movements: These movements are characteristic of tardive dyskinesia and indicate abnormal involuntary motor activity.
B. Urinary retention and constipation: These are not typical manifestations of tardive dyskinesia. Urinary retention and constipation can be side effects of anticholinergic medications but are not associated with tardive dyskinesia.
C. Fine hand tremors and pill rolling: These manifestations are more characteristic of parkinsonism, which can be a side effect of antipsychotic medications but is distinct from tardive dyskinesia.
D. Tongue thrusting and lip smacking: These are classic manifestations of tardive dyskinesia and indicate abnormal involuntary movements of the tongue and lips.
E. Facial grimacing and eye blinking: These are also common manifestations of tardive dyskinesia, involving involuntary movements of the face, including grimacing and blinking of the eyes.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.