A nurse is assisting with the teaching of a group of newly licensed nurses about personality disorders. Which of the following information should be included?
Strict parental guidelines contribute to the development of personality disorders.
Personality disorders often manifest from childhood emotional trauma.
Clients of higher socioeconomic status are less likely to be diagnosed with personality disorders.
Personality disorders are often seen in children under the age of 10.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Strict parental guidelines contribute to the development of personality disorders: While parenting style can influence personality development, strict guidelines alone do not directly cause personality disorders. Genetic, environmental, and social factors interact to contribute to their onset.
B. Personality disorders often manifest from childhood emotional trauma: Childhood emotional trauma, including neglect, abuse, and unstable relationships, is a significant risk factor for personality disorders. These experiences can lead to maladaptive coping mechanisms that persist into adulthood.
C. Clients of higher socioeconomic status are less likely to be diagnosed with personality disorders: Personality disorders occur across all socioeconomic backgrounds. Diagnosis may be influenced by access to mental health care, but the prevalence is not necessarily lower in higher socioeconomic groups.
D. Personality disorders are often seen in children under the age of 10: Personality disorders are not typically diagnosed in children because personality development is ongoing. Diagnosis usually occurs in late adolescence or early adulthood when patterns of behavior become persistent and disruptive.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Paranoid personality disorder. Paranoid personality disorder is characterized by distrust and suspicion of others without delusions or hallucinations. Individuals may misinterpret benign interactions as threatening but do not typically display magical thinking or bizarre beliefs.
B. Antisocial personality disorder. Antisocial personality disorder involves a disregard for social norms, manipulation, and lack of empathy. Individuals with this disorder do not usually exhibit delusions or claims of supernatural abilities.
C. Avoidant personality disorder. Avoidant personality disorder is marked by social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to criticism. These individuals avoid social situations but do not exhibit magical thinking or unusual beliefs.
D. Schizotypal personality disorder. Schizotypal personality disorder involves eccentric behavior, unusual thinking, and cognitive distortions such as magical thinking and paranoia. The belief that one can read minds is a characteristic feature of this disorder.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Histrionic personality disorder: Individuals with this disorder exhibit excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior but are not typically aggressive or violent. Their actions are more dramatic and flirtatious rather than physically confrontational.
B. Borderline personality disorder: This condition is marked by unstable relationships, intense emotions, and impulsivity, but aggression in public settings is not a primary characteristic. Self-harm or intense emotional reactions are more common.
C. Antisocial personality disorder: This disorder involves a disregard for societal rules, impulsivity, and aggressive behavior. Clients often engage in criminal activities, violate others' rights, and show little remorse for their actions, making them more likely to have altercations requiring law enforcement intervention.
D. Narcissistic personality disorder: Individuals with this disorder display an exaggerated sense of self-importance and a need for admiration but are not typically physically aggressive. They may become verbally demeaning when their ego is challenged but do not frequently engage in law-breaking behavior.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.