A nurse is caring for a client who has a substance use disorder. Which of the following statements by the nurse is an example of patient-centered care?
"Although you have mentioned wanting to talk today about your past abuse, let's discuss this handout I have with new coping skills."
"I am going to have to change our meeting time because I need to go get lunch."
"Let's review the goals you set today and see what your priority is this week."
"I would like to focus on what I believe are the best goals for you to work on."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Although you have mentioned wanting to talk today about your past abuse, let's discuss this handout I have with new coping skills. Redirecting the client away from their chosen topic disregards their needs and autonomy. Patient-centered care involves respecting the client’s concerns and prioritizing what is most meaningful to them.
B. I am going to have to change our meeting time because I need to go get lunch. Changing the meeting time based on the nurse’s personal needs rather than the client’s schedule does not align with patient-centered care. The focus should remain on the client's well-being and therapeutic relationship.
C. Let's review the goals you set today and see what your priority is this week. Reviewing client-established goals and prioritizing their needs aligns with patient-centered care. This approach fosters collaboration and empowers the client to take an active role in their recovery.
D. I would like to focus on what I believe are the best goals for you to work on. Imposing the nurse’s priorities over the client’s goals does not support patient-centered care. Instead, care should be tailored to the client's preferences, values, and recovery journey.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Neurotransmitters are chemical components that allow neurons to store energy for future use. Neurotransmitters do not store energy; they facilitate communication between neurons by transmitting signals across synapses. Their primary function is to modulate brain activity, not energy storage.
B. Neurotransmitters are activated by the enzyme transferase. Neurotransmitters are not activated by transferase. They are synthesized, stored in vesicles, and released into the synaptic cleft in response to an action potential, where they bind to receptors to elicit a response.
C. Neurotransmitters function by inhibiting the production of glucose. Neurotransmitters do not inhibit glucose production. They play a role in neuronal signaling, affecting mood, cognition, and physiological processes, but do not directly regulate glucose metabolism.
D. Neurotransmitters are found throughout the body. Neurotransmitters exist in both the central and peripheral nervous systems, regulating various functions such as mood, movement, and autonomic responses. They are essential for communication between neurons in the brain and throughout the body.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Nylon socks. Nylon socks do not pose a significant risk for self-harm and can be safely kept with the client. They are not considered a ligature risk or a hazardous object.
B. Cotton underwear. Cotton underwear is not a safety concern in a mental health unit. It does not present a strangulation risk or any other immediate danger.
C. Lace-up tennis shoes. Lace-up shoes contain long laces that could be used as a ligature, posing a strangulation risk. Clients in a mental health unit are typically provided with slip-on or Velcro shoes to enhance safety.
D. Glass-framed picture of the client's partner. A glass frame poses a significant risk as it can be broken and used as a sharp object for self-harm. The nurse should ask the partner to take it home or provide a safer alternative, such as a laminated photo.
E. Necklace. A necklace can be used for strangulation, making it unsafe for a client at risk of self-harm. Removing items that could be used for ligature or harm is essential in suicide prevention.
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