A nurse is assisting with the care of an adolescent.
Select 1 condition and 1 finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The adolescent is at risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
The adolescent is at risk for developing compartment syndrome as evidenced by edema of toes.
Compartment syndrome is a serious condition where increased pressure within a muscle compartment can lead to decreased blood flow and tissue damage. The presence of moderate toe edema and fluctuating pain levels are concerning signs that may indicate the development of compartment syndrome, which requires prompt assessment and intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Assisting the client to the bathroom at regular intervals helps prevent falls due to toileting needs.
B. Locking the wheels on the bed prevents unwanted movement and reduces the risk of falls when the client is in bed.
C. Raising all four side rails is considered a restraint, which can increase the risk of falls or injury if the client tries to climb over them. Restraints should be avoided unless absolutely necessary and prescribed by a healthcare provider. In most cases, raising two side rails is sufficient to prevent the client from accidentally rolling out of bed while allowing them to safely exit the bed.
D. Clearing the path from obstacles and furniture reduces the risk of falls by providing a safe and unobstructed route to the bathroom.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Insert an oral airway into the client's mouth.Inserting anything into the client’s mouth during a seizure is contraindicated due to the risk of oral injury, aspiration, or causing airway obstruction.
B. Lower the side rails of the bed when the seizure begins.Lowering the side rails is inappropriate and increases the risk of the client falling out of bed and sustaining an injury. Instead, the nurse should ensure padded side rails are in place or protect the client by cushioning their head and limbs if side rails are not padded.
C. Measure the duration of the seizure.It is critical to measure the duration of a seizure to provide accurate information to the healthcare team. The duration helps determine the severity of the seizure and the need for medical interventions, such as administering medications to stop prolonged seizures (status epilepticus).
D. Restrain the client's arms and legs to prevent injury.Restraint during a seizure is inappropriate and can cause musculoskeletal injuries. The nurse should allow the seizure to run its course while ensuring the client’s safety.
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