A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving peritoneal dialysis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Chill the dialysate prior to infusion.
Use clean gloves when handling dialysate bags.
Weigh the client before and after the treatment.
Monitor the client for diarrhea.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C, weigh the client before and after the treatment. The nurse should weigh the client before and after the treatment to evaluate the effectiveness of the dialysis, and determine whether the appropriate amount of fluid has been removed. Choice A is incorrect because the dialysate should be warmed prior to infusion, not chilled. Choice B is incorrect because sterile gloves, not clean gloves, are required when handling dialysate bags. Choice D is incorrect because diarrhea is not a common complication of peritoneal dialysis.
Choice A: Chilling the dialysate prior to infusion is incorrect because the dialysate should be warmed prior to infusion, not chilled.
Choice B: Using clean gloves when handling dialysate bags is incorrect because sterile gloves, not clean gloves, are required when handling dialysate bags.
Choice D: Monitoring the client for diarrhea is incorrect because diarrhea is not a common complication of peritoneal dialysis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D, Describe the food placement as though the plate were a clock. When delivering the client's meal tray, the nurse should describe the food placement as though the plate were a clock to help the client know where the food is located. This helps the client be more independent and participate actively at mealtime. Choice A is incorrect because arranging for assistive personnel to feed the client may take away the client's independence. Choice B is incorrect because discouraging conversations during the client's mealtime may make the client feel isolated. Choice C is incorrect because providing the client with small-handled adaptive utensils may not help the client locate food on the plate.
Other choices:
A. Arrange for assistive personnel to feed the client: Arranging for assistive personnel to feed the client may take away the client's independence.
B. Discourage conversations during the client's mealtime: Discouraging conversations during the client's mealtime may make the client feel isolated.
B. Provide the client with small-handled adaptive utensils: Providing the client with small-handled adaptive utensils may not help the client locate food on the plate.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. The nurse should check the conjunctiva to determine the presence of pallor in a client who is African-American. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because pallor is not expected in these areas. Choice B is not correct because pallor is not expected in the pinna of the ear. Choice C is not correct because pallor is not expected in the abdomen. Choice D is not correct because pallor is not expected in the antecubital space.
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