A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is placed on droplet precautions. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Wear a surgical mask when within 0.6 m (2 ft) of the client.
Place a surgical mask on the client when they leave their room.
Move the client to a positive airflow room.
Remove fresh flowers from the client's room.
The Correct Answer is A
A. The nurse should wear a surgical mask when within 0.6 m (2 ft) of the client to prevent the spread of infection. This is one of the key precautions for droplet isolation.
B. Clients who are placed on droplet precautions should wear a surgical mask when they leave their room to prevent the spread of infection to others. However, it is not necessary for the nurse to place a mask on the client.
C. Clients who are placed on droplet precautions should be isolated in a private room or in a room with other clients who have the same infection. A positive airflow room is typically used for clients who are immunocompromised or have airborne infections.
D. Fresh flowers do not pose a significant risk of infection transmission and can be kept in the client's room.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Electronic communication carries significant risks of privacy violations, particularly concerning patient confidentiality and data security. Nurses must be aware of these risks and take appropriate measures to protect patient information.
B. Sending prescriptions electronically should always be done using secure, encrypted methods to protect sensitive patient information. Using unencrypted devices poses a risk of interception and privacy violations, so this practice is not acceptable in a healthcare setting.
C. Social media is indeed a form of electronic communication, and it can be used for various purposes, including sharing health information. However, nurses must be cautious about using social media to protect patient privacy and maintain professionalism.
D. Video conference calls are a legitimate form of electronic communication that allows healthcare providers to interact with clients remotely. This method can be especially useful for telehealth services, enabling timely consultations and follow-ups.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Quality improvement focuses on the processes and systems within healthcare that enhance patient outcomes and improve care delivery. While the nurse's actions contribute to overall quality of care, this specific scenario does not directly relate to improving a process or system.
B. The nurse is demonstrating the competency of safety by ensuring the client’s bed is locked (preventing falls) and the call light is within reach (allowing the client to request help easily). These actions directly enhance the client's safety and prevent potential harm.
C. Teamwork and collaboration involve working effectively with other healthcare professionals to provide optimal care. While collaboration is essential in nursing, the actions described do not specifically pertain to working with other team members.
D. Patient-centered care focuses on respecting and responding to individual patient preferences, needs, and values. While ensuring the call light is within reach aligns with the principles of patient-centered care, the primary focus of the nurse’s actions is on safety.
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