A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is experiencing a cardiac arrest. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel?

Maintain IV access.

Assist with airway intubation.

Place defibrillator pads on the client.

Perform CPR on the client.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Maintain IV access. This task requires nursing knowledge and skill to ensure patency and medication administration during a code.
B.   Assist with airway intubation. This is a complex procedure that requires advanced training and is performed by licensed personnel.
C.   Place defibrillator pads on the client. This task should be performed by trained personnel familiar with defibrillator use and cardiac arrest protocols.
D.   Perform CPR on the client. CPR is within the scope of an assistive personnel's responsibilities if they are trained in Basic Life Support (BLS).

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Showing a client who has a new colostomy how to empty the pouch. Client education requires the clinical knowledge and teaching skills of a nurse.
B. Re-inserting an NG tube for a client who requires gastric decompression. NG tube insertion is a skilled task that requires clinical assessment and monitoring by a nurse.
C. Performing a closed catheter irrigation for a client who is postoperative. Closed catheter irrigation requires sterile technique and clinical judgment, which are nursing responsibilities.
D. Bathing a client who has hemiparesis following a stroke. APs can assist with bathing and hygiene tasks.

A. Close the door to the client's room. B. Activate the alarm outside the client's room. C. Use a Class A fire extinguisher to contain the fire. D. Turn off electrical equipment in the client's room.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Close the door to the client's room: This helps contain the fire and prevents smoke from spreading, but it should not be the immediate action after client removal.
B. Activate the alarm outside the client's room: Activating the alarm is critical after ensuring the client's safety, as it alerts the facility to the emergency and mobilizes response teams.
C. Use a Class A fire extinguisher to contain the fire: The type of extinguisher used depends on the fire classification. Attempting to extinguish a fire should occur only after the alarm is activated.
D. Turn off electrical equipment in the client's room: While turning off electrical equipment can reduce fire hazards, it is not the next priority after removing the client.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is experiencing a cardiac arrest. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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