A nurse is assisting with the care of a client following electroconvulsive therapy for the treatment of a depressive disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect 15 min following the procedure?

Sleep apnea

Disorientation

Tonic-clonic seizures

Paresthesias

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Disorientation is a common side effect of ECT and is typically temporary. It may include confusion and difficulty recalling recent events or personal information. This post-treatment disorientation is often referred to as the "postictal state" and usually resolves within a short period of time.

Sleep apnea, tonic-clonic seizures, and paresthesias are not expected findings following ECT and would require immediate attention and intervention if they were to occur. It is important for the nurse to closely monitor the client's vital signs, oxygen saturation levels, and neurological status after the procedure to ensure their safety and well-being.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This statement reflects an important recommendation for car seat safety. It is recommended to keep infants and toddlers rear-facing in their car seats until they reach the age of 2 or until they outgrow the height and weight limits specified by the car seat manufacturer. Rear-facing car seats provide better protection for the child's head, neck, and spine in the event of a crash.

"I should position the car seat's retainer clip at the level of my baby's belly button." The correct position for the retainer clip is at the armpit level. It should be positioned across the chest, resting on the bony part of the child's shoulders. Placing the retainer clip at the level of the belly button can be unsafe and may not provide proper protection.

"I should enable the airbag when my baby is in the front seat of the car." It is not recommended to place a rear-facing car seat in the front seat of a vehicle with an active airbag. The force of the airbag deployment can cause serious injuries to the child. The safest place for a rear-facing car seat is in the back seat of the vehicle.

"I should place my baby in the car seat at a 90-degree angle." The angle at which the car seat is installed depends on the specific instructions provided by the car seat manufacturer. It is important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines for proper installation. Some car seats have built-in angle indicators or adjustable recline positions to help achieve the correct angle for optimal safety.

A. Justice B. Veracity C. Autonomy D. Beneficence

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Veracity refers to the principle of truthfulness and honesty in communication. By truthfully communicating about the adverse effects of the prescribed medications, the nurse is demonstrating veracity. This ethical principle emphasizes the importance of providing accurate information to the client to promote informed decision-making and autonomy.

Justice refers to fairness and equitable treatment, ensuring that individuals receive what they are due and that resources are distributed appropriately. While justice is an important ethical concept in healthcare, it is not directly applicable to the nurse's communication about adverse effects.

Autonomy refers to respecting the right of individuals to make their own decisions and choices regarding their healthcare. While truthfully communicating about adverse effects supports autonomy, autonomy itself is not the specific ethical concept being exhibited in this scenario. Beneficence refers to the ethical principle of acting in the best interest of the client and promoting their well-being. While providing accurate information about adverse effects can be seen as a form of beneficence, it does not directly address the nurse's truthful communication in this specific scenario.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client following electroconvulsive therapy for the treatment of a depressive disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect 15 min following the procedure?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about car seat safety with a parent of a newborn. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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