A nurse is assisting with the care of a client following electroconvulsive therapy for the treatment of a depressive disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect 15 min following the procedure?
Tonic-clonic seizures
Paresthesias
Disorientation
Sleep apnea
The Correct Answer is C
A. Tonic-clonic seizures: This is not typically expected following electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). ECT can induce a brief seizure during the procedure, but the nurse would not expect tonic-clonic seizures afterward as a direct result.
B. Paresthesias: Paresthesias (tingling or numbness) are not commonly associated with ECT. The procedure primarily affects the brain, and while some neurological symptoms may occur temporarily, paresthesias are not expected findings.
C. Disorientation: This is correct. It is common for clients to experience disorientation and confusion immediately following ECT, as it can affect memory and cognition temporarily. This typically resolves within a short period of time (minutes to hours) following the procedure.
D. Sleep apnea: Sleep apnea is not a direct or common effect of ECT. While anesthesia used during the procedure may cause some temporary respiratory changes, sleep apnea would not be expected as a typical post-procedure finding.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Client-stated, "I lost my balance and fell when I got out of bed to go to the bathroom." This is the correct choice. The nurse should document the client's own account of the event in the medical record. It is important to accurately record the client's statement, as documentation should reflect the facts and avoid interpretation or assumptions.
B. "An incident report has been completed and sent to risk management." This statement should not be included in the client's medical record. Incident reports are separate from clinical documentation and are not part of the patient's permanent medical record.
C. "The client fell because the assistive personnel did not place nonskid slippers on the client." This statement makes an assumption about the cause of the fall and includes blame, which is inappropriate for medical documentation. Documentation should focus on objective observations and the client's statement, not assigning fault.
D. "The client does not appear to have any injuries resulting from the fall." While the nurse may assess the client for injuries, this statement should not be included unless it is confirmed and part of a thorough, objective assessment. It’s important to document specific findings (e.g., "No visible injuries noted").
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Soak in a bathtub of hot water." – Soaking in hot water is not recommended during pregnancy, as it can cause overheating and affect blood flow, potentially leading to complications such as fainting or preterm labor.
B. "Obtain a prescription for pramipexole." – Pramipexole is a medication primarily used for Parkinson’s disease and restless legs syndrome, and it is not typically prescribed to address sleep disturbances during pregnancy.
C. "Use a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS)." – TENS is not generally recommended for treating sleep disturbances during pregnancy. It is more commonly used for pain management.
D. "Lie on your left side with your top leg forward." – Lying on the left side with the top leg forward is a recommended sleeping position during pregnancy, as it can improve blood circulation to the fetus and reduce pressure on the vena cava, which can help improve sleep and comfort
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