A nurse is assisting with teaching a client about dietary choices.
Which of the following should be included in the teaching?
Ground beef
Raw vegetables
Fruit with the skin
High fiber cereals
High fiber cereals
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Ground beef is not the best choice for a client learning about dietary choices. While it is a source of protein, it is also high in saturated fats, which can contribute to heart disease and other health problems. Choice B rationale
Raw vegetables are a good source of fiber and various vitamins and minerals. However, they should be washed thoroughly before consumption to remove any potential contaminants.
Choice C rationale
Fruit with the skin can be a good source of fiber and vitamins. However, like vegetables, they should be washed thoroughly before consumption.
Choice D rationale
High fiber cereals are a great choice for a healthy diet. They can help to regulate bowel movements, lower cholesterol levels, and control blood sugar levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
An elevated white blood cell (WBC) count in a urinalysis can indicate an infection or inflammation in the body. A count of 10 is higher than the normal range, which is typically 0 to 5 WBCs per high power field.
Choice B rationale
Occasional casts in the urine are not typically a cause for concern. Casts are tiny tube-shaped particles that can form due to kidney conditions, but occasional casts can be normal.
Choice C rationale
A pH of 5.0 is within the normal range for urine pH, which is typically between 4.6 and 8.0.
Therefore, this result would not typically need to be communicated to the provider.
Choice D rationale
Dark amber color of the urine can be a sign of dehydration, but it can also be influenced by certain foods, medications, and health conditions. It is not typically a result that needs to be communicated to the provider.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Changing gloves between tasks on the same client is a key infection control practice. This prevents cross-contamination between different body sites and reduces the risk of spreading infection.
Choice B rationale
Washing hands with alcohol-based hand rubs when caring for a client who has Clostridium difficile is not recommended. Clostridium difficile spores are not killed by alcohol-based hand rubs. Handwashing with soap and water is more effective.
Choice C rationale
Using alcohol-based hand rubs before administering eye drops for a client is a good practice, but it is not the most important information to reinforce. Hand hygiene is crucial in all aspects of patient care to prevent the spread of infection.
Choice D rationale
Keeping artificial nails trimmed short is a good practice, but it is not the most important information to reinforce. Artificial nails can harbor bacteria and other pathogens, increasing the risk of infection transmission.
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