A nurse is assisting with a community health education program about childhood communicable diseases.

Which of the following information should the nurse include in the presentation?

Children who have erythema infectious (fifth disease) require short-term antibiotic therapy.

Isolate children who have varicella until the vesicles have formed crusts.

Administration of childhood immunizations will prevent exanthem subitem (roseola infantum).

Restrict fluids for children who have pertussis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Isolate children who have varicella until the vesicles have formed crusts.

Isolating children who have varicella, also known as chickenpox, until the vesicles (blisters) have formed crusts is an important infection control measure. Varicella is highly contagious, and the fluid-filled vesicles can easily spread the virus to others. Keeping the child isolated until the vesicles have crusted over helps prevent the spread of the disease.

Children who have erythema infectious, commonly known as fifth disease in (option A) is incorrect because they, do not require short-term antibiotic therapy. Fifth disease is a viral infection caused by parvovirus B19 and is usually a self-limiting condition that resolves on its own without specific treatment.

Administration of childhood immunizations, such as the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine in (option C) is incorrect because it, does not prevent exanthem subitem, also known as roseola infantum. Roseola infantum is usually a mild viral illness that primarily affects infants and young children. It is caused by human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) or human herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7) and is characterized by high fever followed by a rash.

Restricting fluids for children who have pertussis (whooping cough) in (option D) is not appropriate. In fact, it is important to encourage adequate fluid intake to prevent dehydration, especially in children who may have difficulty eating or drinking due to persistent coughing spells. Pertussis is a bacterial infection, and treatment typically involves antibiotics and supportive care.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The shoulder harnesses of the car seat should be adjusted to fit the infant properly. The straps should be positioned at or below the level of the infant's shoulders to ensure a secure fit and proper restraint.

Infants should always be placed in a rear-facing car seat in the back seat of the vehicle. If the car seat is placed in the front seat, the airbag should be turned off to prevent potential harm to the infant in case of airbag deployment.

Do not put a small cushion under the newborn's head for support: It is important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines for the specific car seat being used. Additional cushions or supports should not be added to the car seat as they can interfere with the proper fit and safety of the seat. The infant's head should be supported by the car seat itself.

Infants should be placed in a rear-facing car seat at a reclined angle of approximately 45 degrees. This helps to keep the infant's airway open and provides proper support for their head and neck.

A. Keep the head of the client's bed elevated to 45". B. Limit periods of sitting in a chair to 4 hr. C. Use a no-rinse perineal cleanser after incontinence. D. Avoid the use of draw sheets for repositioning.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Urinary incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine, and it can have various causes and contributing factors. When developing a plan of care for a client with urinary incontinence, it is important to address interventions that promote comfort, hygiene, and prevention of complications.

using a no-rinse perineal cleanser after incontinence, is an appropriate intervention for maintaining skin hygiene and preventing skin breakdown. Cleansing the perineal area after episodes of urinary incontinence helps to remove any urine residue and reduce the risk of skin irritation or infection. No-rinse cleansers are often preferred as they are gentle on the skin and do not require rinsing, which can be more convenient for the client.

keeping the head of the client's bed elevated to 45 degrees in (option A) is incorrect because it, is not directly related to managing urinary incontinence. This intervention is typically used for clients at risk for aspiration or to improve respiratory function.

limiting periods of sitting in a chair to 4 hours in (option B) is incorrect because it, may be beneficial to prevent prolonged pressure on the pelvic floor muscles and promote circulation. However, it does not specifically address managing urinary incontinence.

avoiding the use of draw sheets for repositioning in (option D) is incorrect because it, is not directly related to managing urinary incontinence. Draw sheets are commonly used to assist with repositioning and transferring clients.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assisting with a community health education program about childhood communicable diseases. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the presentation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with new parents about car seat safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has urinary incontinence. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer haloperidol 0.5 mg by mouth to an older adult client. The amount available is haloperidol oral concentrate 2 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest hundredth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is assisting with postmortem care for a client who was a devout follower of Islam. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who is in bed and begins experiencing a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has pyelonephritis and is receiving gentamicin via IV infusion. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the treatment?

A nurse is caring for a child who has terminal cancer. Which of the following responses by the child's school-age brother should the nurse expect?

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with the caregiver of a client who has a dependent personality disorder. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has stable angina pectoris. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of what to do when chest pain occurs?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for a cervical cap as a form of contraception. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assisting with a community health education program about childhood communicable diseases.

Which of the following information should the nurse include in the presentation?