A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has chronic stress. The client states. i always feel so tired, but I can't sleep unless I have a cocktail or glass of wine at bedtime." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Exercising right before bed may help you to sleep better."
Using alcohol for sleep can become problematic. Would you like to discuss other methods that might help you sleep"?
A glass of wine in the evening is a good way to take the edge off and help you to rest."
You should speak with your provider about prescribing a sedative to help you sleep,
The Correct Answer is B
Explanation:
A. While exercise can be beneficial for promoting sleep, suggesting it right before bedtime may not be the most practical advice, as vigorous exercise close to bedtime can sometimes have the opposite effect.
B. "Using alcohol for sleep can become problematic. Would you like to discuss other methods that might help you sleep?"
This response acknowledges the potential issue with using alcohol as a sleep aid and opens the door for further discussion about alternative methods to promote better sleep. Alcohol can disrupt sleep patterns and lead to dependency, so it's important for the nurse to address this concern and explore healthier sleep-promoting strategies.
C. Encouraging the use of alcohol as a way to "take the edge off" is not the best approach, as it may reinforce the client's reliance on alcohol for sleep, which can lead to dependency and other health issues.
D. Suggesting that the client speak with their provider about prescribing a sedative should not be the initial response. It's essential to explore non-pharmacological interventions and lifestyle changes before considering medications, especially sedatives, due to the potential for dependence and side effects.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "A single dose of diazepam is unlikely to cause side effects" is not accurate. Diazepam, like any medication, can have side effects even with a single dose. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and muscle weakness.
B. "Grapefruit juice inactivates this medication" is not specifically true for diazepam. However, grapefruit juice can interact with certain medications by inhibiting their metabolism in the liver, leading to increased levels of the drug in the bloodstream. It's essential to check for specific drug interactions, but this statement is not a key consideration for diazepam.
C. "Diazepam can cause drowsiness" is an important piece of information to include because diazepam is a benzodiazepine medication that can have sedative effects. Alerting the client to the potential for drowsiness is crucial to prevent any safety issues, such as falls or accidents.
D. "Avoid foods that contain tyramine" is not relevant to diazepam. Tyramine is associated with certain foods and can be a concern with medications called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Diazepam is not an MAOI, so this advice does not apply to its use.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Identification: Identification involves taking on the characteristics of another person, group, or entity. The client's response is not an example of identification.
B. Relation-formation: This term is not a recognized defense mechanism in the context of classical psychoanalytic theory. It seems to be a combination of two concepts but doesn't fit the context of the client's statement.
C. Projection
Projection is a defense mechanism where an individual attributes their own unacceptable thoughts, feelings, or impulses to another person. In this scenario, the client is projecting their own feelings of anger and a desire to have a drink onto the nurse and others, suggesting that the staff is angry at them and wants to go out for a drink.
D. Compensation: Compensation involves making up for a perceived weakness by emphasizing a strength in another area. The client's statement do
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