A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has chronic stress. The client states. i always feel so tired, but I can't sleep unless I have a cocktail or glass of wine at bedtime." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Exercising right before bed may help you to sleep better."
Using alcohol for sleep can become problematic. Would you like to discuss other methods that might help you sleep"?
A glass of wine in the evening is a good way to take the edge off and help you to rest."
You should speak with your provider about prescribing a sedative to help you sleep,
The Correct Answer is B
Explanation:
A. While exercise can be beneficial for promoting sleep, suggesting it right before bedtime may not be the most practical advice, as vigorous exercise close to bedtime can sometimes have the opposite effect.
B. "Using alcohol for sleep can become problematic. Would you like to discuss other methods that might help you sleep?"
This response acknowledges the potential issue with using alcohol as a sleep aid and opens the door for further discussion about alternative methods to promote better sleep. Alcohol can disrupt sleep patterns and lead to dependency, so it's important for the nurse to address this concern and explore healthier sleep-promoting strategies.
C. Encouraging the use of alcohol as a way to "take the edge off" is not the best approach, as it may reinforce the client's reliance on alcohol for sleep, which can lead to dependency and other health issues.
D. Suggesting that the client speak with their provider about prescribing a sedative should not be the initial response. It's essential to explore non-pharmacological interventions and lifestyle changes before considering medications, especially sedatives, due to the potential for dependence and side effects.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Focusing attention on useful tasks: While the client's actions involve tasks, the primary motivation is to reduce anxiety rather than simply focusing attention on useful tasks for their own sake.
B. Manipulating and controlling others' behavior: The client's behavior is more related to managing their own anxiety through compulsive actions rather than manipulating or controlling others.
C. Decreasing anxiety to a tolerable level.
In obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), individuals often engage in repetitive and ritualistic behaviors as a way to manage anxiety. The compulsive behaviors, such as cleaning and picking up after others in this case, serve as a mechanism to reduce anxiety or prevent a feared event. These actions may provide a sense of control and temporary relief from obsessive thoughts.
D. Limiting the amount of time available for interaction with others: While the client's compulsive behaviors may limit social interactions, the primary purpose is to manage anxiety rather than intentionally limiting interaction with others.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The criteria for involuntary commitment typically involve assessing whether the individual presents a danger to themselves or others. If the client continues to pose a significant risk of harm to themselves or others, the involuntary hold may be extended.
B. Whether the client is unwilling to accept that treatment is needed is relevant to the overall treatment plan, but it may not be the primary criterion for involuntary commitment. The focus is often on the immediate risk of harm.
C. Whether the client is financially incapable of paying for prescribed medications is not typically a consideration in the decision to extend an involuntary hold. The decision is primarily based on the risk of harm to the client or others.
D. Whether the client is unable to make arrangements to stay with someone is not a primary criterion for involuntary commitment. The decision is based on the assessment of the client's immediate danger to themselves or others.
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