A nurse is assisting in the care of a client.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement? Select all that apply.
Contact children and youth services.
Administer sexually transmitted infection prophylaxis.
Provide resources to the client for the local Alcoholics Anonymous chapter.
Maintain a safe and private environment for the client.
Request a consult for case management.
Provide resources for local support services.
Correct Answer : B,D,E,F
A. Contact children and youth services. There is no indication that the client is a minor. Mandatory reporting to child protective services applies to minors, but in the case of an adult client, reporting sexual assault is the client’s decision unless required by law (such as in cases involving incapacitated individuals or threats to public safety).
B. Administer sexually transmitted infection prophylaxis. Clients who have experienced sexual assault should be offered prophylactic treatment for sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis, in accordance with CDC guidelines. Post-exposure prophylaxis for HIV may also be considered based on risk factors.
C. Provide resources to the client for the local Alcoholics Anonymous chapter. The client reports social drinking but has not indicated problematic alcohol use or a desire for treatment. Providing unsolicited resources for Alcoholics Anonymous may not be appropriate in this situation.
D. Maintain a safe and private environment for the client. Ensuring privacy and a safe space is essential for clients who have experienced trauma. The nurse should provide emotional support, minimize interruptions, and allow the client to make decisions regarding care.
E. Request a consult for case management. Case management services can assist with legal considerations, follow-up care, counseling referrals, and safety planning. The nurse should initiate a referral to support the client’s needs.
F. Provide resources for local support services. Sexual assault survivors should receive information about crisis hotlines, advocacy groups, counseling services, and other community resources that can offer emotional and legal support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Cola soft drink." A standard 240 mL (8 oz) serving of cola contains approximately 20 to 40 mg of caffeine. While this is lower than the caffeine content in coffee or tea, it is still higher than that of hot cocoa.
B. "Hot cocoa." Hot cocoa contains the least amount of caffeine, typically around 5 mg per 240 mL (8 oz). Cocoa naturally contains small amounts of caffeine, but it is significantly lower than in coffee, tea, or soda.
C. "Brewed green tea." A 240 mL (8 oz) serving of brewed green tea contains approximately 30 to 50 mg of caffeine. While green tea has less caffeine than coffee, it still has more than hot cocoa.
D. "Instant coffee." Instant coffee has one of the highest caffeine contents per 240 mL (8 oz), ranging from 60 to 80 mg. This makes it a less suitable choice for someone trying to reduce caffeine intake.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Obtain written consent by the client for the placement of the restraints. It is not typically required to obtain written consent from the client for the use of restraints. However, consent may be necessary for treatment in general, depending on the facility's policies and state laws. Restraints are usually applied to ensure safety and must be justified based on the client's behavior.
B. Release the client's restraints every 4 hr. Restraints should be released more frequently, typically every 1 to 2 hours, to assess the client's safety and physical condition and to allow for movement, hydration, and toileting as appropriate.
C. Document the client's behavior leading to the initiation of the restraints. Documenting the client's behavior that necessitated the use of restraints is crucial for legal and ethical reasons. This documentation provides a clear rationale for the use of restraints and helps ensure compliance with facility policies and regulations.
D. Check the client's status every hour. The client's status should be checked more frequently than every hour. Regular monitoring is essential to ensure the client's safety, comfort, and physical well-being while in restraints. The nurse should assess the client every 15 to 30 minutes based on facility protocols.
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