A nurse is assessing pressure ulcers on four clients to evaluate the effectiveness of a change in wound care procedure. Which of the following findings indicates wound healing?
Increase in serosanguineous exudate from a client's wound
Deep red color on the center of a client's wound
Erythema on the skin surrounding a client's wound
Inflammation noted on the tissue edges of a client's wound
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: This is not the correct choice because an increase in serosanguineous exudate (a mixture of blood and clear fluid) from a client's wound indicates infection, inflammation, or trauma to the wound. This is a sign of wound deterioration, not healing.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice because a deep red color on the center of a client's wound indicates granulation tissue, which is new tissue that forms during the healing process. Granulation tissue fills the wound bed and provides a foundation for epithelialization (the growth of new skin over the wound).
Choice C reason: This is not the correct choice because erythema (redness) on the skin surrounding a client's wound indicates irritation, inflammation, or infection of the skin. This is a sign of wound complication, not healing.
Choice D reason: This is not the correct choice because inflammation on the tissue edges of a client's wound indicates infection, trauma, or necrosis (death) of the tissue. This is a sign of wound impairment, not healing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice because this information is relevant and important for the physical therapist. A hemoglobin of 5 g/dL indicates severe anemia, which can cause fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, and palpitations. The physical therapist should be aware of the client's condition and adjust the therapy accordingly. The physical therapist should also monitor the client's vital signs, oxygen saturation, and tolerance to activity.
Choice B reason: This is not the correct choice because this information is not relevant or important for the physical therapist. A clean-catch urine test is a diagnostic test that requires the client to collect a midstream urine sample in a sterile container. The physical therapist does not need to know about this test or its results, as it does not affect the client's physical therapy.
Choice C reason: This is not the correct choice because this information is not relevant or important for the physical therapist. Opioid-induced constipation is a side effect of opioid medications that can cause abdominal pain, bloating, and difficulty passing stools. The physical therapist does not need to know about this condition or its treatment, as it does not affect the client's physical therapy.
Choice D reason: This is not the correct choice because this information is not relevant or important for the physical therapist. A new diagnosis of colorectal cancer is a serious and life-changing condition that requires medical and surgical interventions. The physical therapist does not need to know about this diagnosis or its prognosis, as it does not affect the client's physical therapy.

Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is not the correct choice because training LPNs to reinforce teaching with clients using a standardized teaching plan is a possible solution, but not the first step. The nurse manager should first identify the root cause of the problem before implementing any interventions.
Choice B reason: This is not the correct choice because including documentation of client education as part of unit nurses' annual performance evaluation is a way to monitor and evaluate the staff's performance, but not a way to improve it. The nurse manager should first address the barriers and challenges that prevent the staff from documenting client education effectively.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice because determining factors that interfere with the documentation of client education is the first step in the quality improvement process. The nurse manager should use data analysis, staff feedback, and observation to find out the reasons for the low documentation results, such as lack of time, knowledge, skills, or resources.
Choice D reason: This is not the correct choice because offering incentives for the staff once the unit's results are back in adherence with the benchmark is a way to motivate and reward the staff, but not a way to solve the problem. The nurse manager should first implement evidence-based strategies to improve the documentation of client education, such as providing education, feedback, and tools.
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