A nurse is assessing a toddler during a well-child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of nephrotic syndrome?

Choice A reason: Treating everyone who came into close contact with the child is essential because scabies is highly contagious. The mites that cause scabies can easily spread to others through direct skin contact or by sharing personal items.

Choice B reason: Soaking combs and brushes in boiling water for 10 minutes is a good practice to kill any mites that may be present. However, it is not the primary method of treating scabies, which requires medication.

Choice C reason: Washing the child's hair with shampoo containing ketoconazole is not a standard treatment for scabies. Ketoconazole is an antifungal medication, and scabies is caused by mites, not fungi.

Choice D reason: Applying petroleum jelly to the affected areas is not an effective treatment for scabies. Scabies requires prescription medications, such as topical permethrin or oral ivermectin, to eliminate the mites.

Choice A reason: Rhinorrhea, or a runny nose, is a common symptom of RSV and, while it should be monitored, it is not typically an urgent concern that requires immediate reporting to a provider.

Choice B reason: Pharyngitis, or a sore throat, is another symptom that can be associated with RSV. Like rhinorrhea, it should be monitored but does not usually necessitate immediate reporting.

Choice C reason: Coughing is a typical symptom of RSV and is expected. It should be monitored for changes in character or severity but is not generally an urgent concern for immediate reporting.

Choice D reason: Tachypnea, or rapid breathing, is a sign of respiratory distress and is a critical finding in an infant with RSV. It indicates that the infant's ability to breathe effectively is compromised and requires immediate attention from a healthcare provider.