A nurse is assessing a patient with congestive heart failure that has shortness of breath.

Patients with heart disease can have fluid accumulate in the lungs.

This is called.

Pneumonia.

Asthma.

Pulmonary edema.

Ascites.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:
Pneumonia is an infection in the lungs, not fluid accumulation due to heart disease.
Choice B rationale:
Asthma is a chronic condition causing inflammation and narrowing of the bronchial tubes, not fluid accumulation.
Choice C rationale:
Pulmonary edema is the correct answer. It’s a condition caused by excess fluid in the lungs, which can be a complication of heart disease.
Choice D rationale:
Ascites is fluid accumulation in the abdomen, not the lungs.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["1140"]

Explanation

To calculate the total intake, we need to convert all measurements to mL. 1 oz is approximately 30 mL, 1 cup is approximately 240 mL. So, 4 oz of soda is 120 mL, 12 oz of water is 360 mL, 1 cup of gelatin is 240 mL, and 1/2 cup of broth is 120 mL. Adding these to the 300 mL of IV fluid gives us 1140 mL. However, the toast is not a liquid and cannot be measured in mL, so it is not included in the total intake.

A. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN). B. Nasogastric. C. Parenteral. D. Enteral.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a method of feeding that bypasses the gastrointestinal tract. It’s not the same as a feeding ostomy.
Choice B rationale:
Nasogastric refers to a tube that is placed through the nose into the stomach. It’s not a term for a feeding method.
Choice C rationale:
Parenteral refers to routes of administration that are not oral or enteral, such as intravenous. It’s not the same as a feeding ostomy.
Choice D rationale:
Enteral feeding is the correct term for feeding a patient through a feeding ostomy. It involves delivering nutrition directly to the stomach or small intestine.

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A nurse is assessing a patient with congestive heart failure that has shortness of breath. Patients with heart disease can have fluid accumulate in the lungs. This is called.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["1140"]

Explanation

The nurse recognizes that when a patient is unable to consume adequate nutrition by mouth, an alternative route such as a feeding ostomy may be used. What is the proper term for feeding a patient by this method?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is planning to calculate a client's cardiac output. Which of the following data should the nurse obtain to calculate the cardiac output?

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A patient has a new diagnosis of congestive heart failure. What type of education would be appropriate to give the patient regarding signs and symptoms to report to the provider?

A nurse is assessing a patient with congestive heart failure that has shortness of breath.

Patients with heart disease can have fluid accumulate in the lungs.

This is called.