A nurse is assessing a patient with congestive heart failure that has shortness of breath.
Patients with heart disease can have fluid accumulate in the lungs.
This is called.
Pneumonia.
Asthma.
Pulmonary edema.
Ascites.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Pneumonia is an infection in the lungs, not fluid accumulation due to heart disease.
Choice B rationale:
Asthma is a chronic condition causing inflammation and narrowing of the bronchial tubes, not fluid accumulation.
Choice C rationale:
Pulmonary edema is the correct answer. It’s a condition caused by excess fluid in the lungs, which can be a complication of heart disease.
Choice D rationale:
Ascites is fluid accumulation in the abdomen, not the lungs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Increased thirst is not a specific sign of congestive heart failure.
Choice B rationale:
A rise in blood pressure is not a specific sign of congestive heart failure.
Choice C rationale:
Dizziness when standing up too quickly could be a sign of orthostatic hypotension, not specifically congestive heart failure.
Choice D rationale:
Weight gain of 2 lbs or more in 24 hours could indicate fluid retention, a common sign of congestive heart failure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Saturated fats increase blood cholesterol levels, which can lead to atherosclerosis and heart disease.
Choice B rationale:
The need for hydrogenation is not a reason to avoid saturated fats. Hydrogenation is a process that turns unsaturated fats into saturated fats.
Choice C rationale:
Saturated fats do not interfere with metabolism in a way that would be a reason to avoid them.
Choice D rationale:
Saturated fats do not block the absorption of nutrients. They are themselves a source of dietary energy.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.