A nurse is assessing a newborn who has Erb-Duchenne palsy. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Absent Moro reflex in the affected extremity

Cleft palate

Positive Babinski reflex

Difficulty sucking and swallowing

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Erb-Duchenne palsy involves injury to the upper brachial plexus, resulting in weakness or paralysis of the affected arm and an absent Moro reflex on that side.
B. Cleft palate is unrelated to Erb-Duchenne palsy.
C. The Babinski reflex is a neurological test of the lower limbs and is not affected by this condition.
D. Difficulty sucking and swallowing is not typical of Erb-Duchenne palsy but may be related to other cranial nerve injuries.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

B. Hand-to-mouth movements are an early hunger cue as the newborn tries to self-soothe or indicate readiness to feed.

C. Rooting reflex is a classic early sign where the newborn turns their head toward the stimulus (like a nipple) indicating hunger.

D. Sucking motions suggest the newborn is preparing or ready to feed.

A. Consistent crying is a late hunger cue and can indicate distress if earlier cues are missed.

E. The Babinski reflex is a neurological reflex unrelated to hunger cues.

A. The client rates perineal pain a 3 on a scale of 0 to 10. B. The client's fundus is boggy and deviated to the right C. The client has a moderate amount of lochia rubra D. The client's perineum is ecchymotic with moderate edema

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A pain rating of 3 is relatively mild and does not indicate urinary retention.
B. A boggy, deviated fundus suggests bladder distention, which can occur when the bladder is full and displaces the uterus. This is an indication for straight catheterization to relieve urinary retention.
C. Moderate lochia rubra is expected 4 hours postpartum and does not indicate urinary retention.
D. While edema and bruising are common after delivery, they do not alone indicate a need for catheterization.

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A nurse is assessing a newborn who has Erb-Duchenne palsy. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a new guardian about hunger cues in their newborn. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include as early indication of hunger in newborns? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who had a vaginal birth 4 hr ago and had a 3rd-degree perineal laceration with repair. The client has been unable to void since giving birth. Which of the following findings indicates the need for straight catheterization?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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