A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a new mother about newborn care. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
1 will expect my baby's umbilical cord to fall off in a couple of weeks."
1 will give my baby a tub bath once daily
"I will place my baby on their side to sleep."
1 will compress the bulb syringe after I place it in my baby's mouth.”
The Correct Answer is A
A. The umbilical cord typically dries and falls off within 1 to 2 weeks after birth, which is a normal expectation.
B. Newborns do not need daily tub baths; a sponge bath 2–3 times a week is usually sufficient until the cord falls off.
C. Babies should always be placed on their backs to sleep to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), not on their sides.
D. The correct technique for using a bulb syringe is to compress it before inserting it into the baby’s mouth or nose, then release to suction out secretions.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"},"G":{"answers":"A"},"H":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
|
Statement |
Include |
Not Include |
|
"Your baby needs to be repositioned every 2 to 3 hours while under the lights." |
✅ |
|
|
"Your baby's eyes will be covered with an eye shield during therapy." |
✅ |
|
|
"Avoid applying lotion to your baby's skin." |
✅ |
|
|
"Keep a hat on your baby during treatment." |
✅ |
|
|
"We will give your baby glucose water between breast feedings. |
✅ |
|
|
"Bilirubin is primarily excreted through the stool." |
✅ |
|
|
The treatment lights can cause a transient skin rash on your baby." |
✅ |
|
|
The treatment lights emit a significant amount of ultraviolet radiation. |
✅ |
- Repositioning every 2 to 3 hours exposes different skin areas to light, enhancing bilirubin breakdown and preventing pressure sores.
- Eye shields protect the newborn’s eyes from damage caused by bright phototherapy lights.
- Avoiding lotion prevents skin irritation or burns and ensures effective light penetration during treatment.
- Keeping a hat on blocks light exposure to the scalp, reducing the effectiveness of phototherapy.
- Glucose water is not recommended; feeding with breast milk or formula helps promote bilirubin elimination through stools.
- Bilirubin is mainly excreted through the stool after being converted into a water-soluble form by phototherapy.
- Phototherapy can cause a mild, temporary rash, which is harmless but important to inform parents about.
- Phototherapy lights emit blue light, not harmful ultraviolet radiation, making them safe for newborn treatment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The car seat should remain rear-facing until at least age 2, or until the child reaches the maximum height and weight limit specified by the manufacturer, not just until 12 months.
B. The retainer (chest) clip should be positioned at the level of the infant's armpits, not the abdomen, to ensure proper restraint.
C. Positioning the car seat at a 45° angle helps keep the infant’s airway open and reduces the risk of aspiration or airway obstruction.
D. For rear-facing seats, the harness straps should be at or below the baby's shoulders, not above.
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