A nurse is assessing a client who received methylergonovine to treat uterine atony in the fourth stage of labor. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the medication?
Water retention
Tachycardia
Seizures
Hypertension
The Correct Answer is D
A. Water retention is not a common adverse effect of methylergonovine.
B. Tachycardia is not typically caused by methylergonovine; bradycardia or hypertension is more common.
C. Seizures are not a common side effect of this medication.
D. Hypertension is a known adverse effect of methylergonovine and requires close monitoring, especially in clients with preexisting hypertension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Ondansetron is used to treat nausea but is not a routine pre-epidural intervention.
B. Administering an IV fluid bolus before epidural anesthesia helps prevent hypotension caused by sympathetic blockade.
C. Epidurals can be administered earlier than 7 cm dilation based on maternal request and clinical assessment.
D. Oxygen administration is not routinely required before an epidural unless fetal distress or maternal hypoxia is present.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. It is normal for the newborn’s cord stump to remain attached for up to 1-2 weeks.
B. Newborns typically sleep 16-20 hours per day, so this is expected.
C. Fewer than four wet diapers in 24 hours can indicate inadequate hydration or feeding and requires immediate evaluation.
D. Loose stools are common in breastfed newborns and are generally not concerning.
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