A nurse is assessing a client who is taking telmisartan. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings indicates that the medication has been effective?

Respiratory rate of 16/min

Decrease in blood pressure

Increase in urinary output

Blood glucose of 110 mg/dL

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat hypertension by lowering blood pressure. Therefore, a decrease in blood pressure would suggest that the medication is working as intended.

Telmisartan has no effect on respiratory rate, urine output or blood glucose.

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Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

The client is likely suffering from diabetes ketoacidosis with metabolic acidosis not respiratory alkalosis. They are also severely dehydrated which may lead to hypotension and acute renal injury. In DKA, clients may have hyperkalemia or hypokalemia who h may predispose to cardiac dysrhythmias.

Septic shock is unlikely as the chest exam indicates likely resolved pneumonia.

Cerebral edema is commonly seen in clients on hydration therapy in DKA due to rapid fluid replacement.

A. Move the client up and down in bed by holding onto the halo traction device. B. Ensure that there is space for one finger to fit between the vest and the client's skin. C. Apply medicated powder under the vest to reduce itching. D. Loosen or tighten the screws on the device as needed for the client's comfort.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Ensuring that there is space for one finger to fit between the vest and the client's skin helps prevent skin breakdown and pressure injuries. The halo vest should fit snugly but not too tight to allow for proper circulation and comfort.
A. Moving the client by holding onto the halo traction device can disrupt the device's stability and potentially cause harm to the client.
C. Applying medicated powder under the vest can introduce foreign substances to the skin and may increase the risk of skin irritation or infection.
D. This should only be performed under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

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A nurse is assessing a client who is taking telmisartan. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings indicates that the medication has been effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

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Explanation

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