A nurse is caring for a client who has left-sided heart failure. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?
Pedal edema
Neck vein distention
Daytime oliguria
Enlarged liver
The Correct Answer is C
C. Oliguria can occur in severe cases of left-sided heart failure. When the heart's ability to pump blood forward is compromised, blood flow to the kidneys decreases, leading to decreased urine production.
A. Pedal edema is more commonly associated with right-sided heart failure.
B. Neck vein distention is typically associated with right-sided heart failure where increased pressure in the right side of the heart leads to jugular venous distention
D. Enlarged liver, or hepatomegaly, can occur in right-sided heart failure due to congestion and backup of blood in the hepatic circulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bladder spasms are a common postoperative complication after TURP, and they are typically associated with the irritation of the bladder wall. Cold compresses may be helpful for reducing muscle spasms or swelling in other situations, but they are not typically effective for relieving bladder spasms specifically.
B. Securing the urinary catheter is important to prevent dislodgement and ensure proper drainage. However, securing it to the upper left quadrant of the abdomen is not a standard practice.
C. The appropriate response is often to irrigate the catheter to relieve the obstruction and restore normal flow. While 0.9% sodium chloride (normal saline) is typically used for irrigation, the term "intermittent" refers to manually irrigating the catheter at intervals to flush out any blockages, which is an appropriate approach when there is a concern about obstruction.
D. Encouraging the client to urinate every 2 hours is not feasible or necessary in this situation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Muscle weakness can be a sign of digoxin toxicity, and it is essential for the client to notify their healthcare provider if they experience this symptom. Muscle weakness is a potential adverse effect of digoxin, especially if the medication level in the blood becomes too high.
A. While constipation is a potential side effect of digoxin, taking it with fiber is not a recommended method for preventing constipation.
C. Blurred vision can be a sign of digoxin toxicity, and the client should not increase their dose if they experience this symptom. Instead, they should promptly notify their healthcare provider to assess for toxicity and adjust the medication regimen as needed.
D. Digoxin is a medication that can slow the heart rate, and a pulse rate less than 60 beats per minute is considered bradycardia. If the client's pulse is less than 60 beats per minute, they should hold the digoxin and promptly notify their healthcare provider.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.