A nurse is assessing a client who is taking chlorothiazide sodium. The nurse recognizes which of the following as a manifestation of hypokalemia?
Diarrhea
Hypertensive crisis
Shallow respirations
Hyperreflexia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Hypokalemia causes constipation and not diarrhea.
B. Hypertensive crisis is not typically associated with hypokalemia but may be a side effect of certain antihypertensive medications.
C. Hypokalemia can affect the function of the muscles, including the respiratory muscles, leading to shallow respirations, weakness, and paralysis.
D. Hyperreflexia is not a typical manifestation of hypokalemia; it is more associated with hyperkalemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["125"]
Explanation
-
Identify the given values:
- Total volume = 1000 mL
- Total infusion time = 8 hours
-
Use the formula for infusion rate:
Infusion Rate (mL/hr) = Total Volume (mL) ÷ Total Time (hours)
Infusion Rate = 1000 mL ÷ 8 hours
Infusion Rate = 125 mL/hr
Final Answer:
The nurse should set the IV pump to 125 mL/hr for the 0.45% NaCl solution
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Case manager may be involved in coordinating overall care, but based on the current assessment findings, there is a more immediate need for rehabilitation services.
B. A respiratory therapist can help manage the client's oxygen therapy and monitor their lung function.
C. Diabetes nurse educator is not directly relevant to the client's current condition as described.
D. The client's flaccid right upper and lower extremities with decreased muscle tone and strength indicate a need for rehabilitation and physical therapy.
E. The client's difficulty feeding themselves suggests a need for occupational therapy to address activities of daily living (ADLs) and improve independence.
F. Enterostomal therapy nurse is not indicated based on the information provided. The client's issues are primarily related to mobility and activities of daily living.
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