A nurse is assessing a client who is taking chlorothiazide sodium. The nurse recognizes which of the following as a manifestation of hypokalemia?
Diarrhea
Hypertensive crisis
Shallow respirations
Hyperreflexia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Hypokalemia causes constipation and not diarrhea.
B. Hypertensive crisis is not typically associated with hypokalemia but may be a side effect of certain antihypertensive medications.
C. Hypokalemia can affect the function of the muscles, including the respiratory muscles, leading to shallow respirations, weakness, and paralysis.
D. Hyperreflexia is not a typical manifestation of hypokalemia; it is more associated with hyperkalemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Urine-specific gravity greater than 1.030 is indicative of concentrated urine and is more associated with dehydration, not fluid volume excess.
B. Pitting edema is a classic sign of fluid volume excess, indicating an accumulation of fluid in the interstitial spaces.
C. Swelling at the IV site may be related to local inflammation or extravasation of fluids but is not specific to fluid volume excess.
D. Crackles upon auscultation suggest fluid accumulation in the lungs, which is a common finding in fluid volume excess.
E. A bounding pulse is often associated with increased stroke volume and can be a sign of fluid volume excess.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While cheese contains calcium, the serving size is small, and it may be higher in fat. Milk is generally a better source.
B. Ice cream contains calcium, but it is also high in sugar and fat. Additionally, the serving size is small, so it may not be the most efficient way to get calcium.
C. Milk is a rich source of calcium and is easily absorbed by the body. It is a staple in promoting bone health.
D. Cottage cheese does contain calcium, but the amount may not be as high as in milk. Also, some people may not prefer cottage cheese.

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
