A nurse is assessing a client who is taking an osmotic laxative. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of fluid volume deficit?
Weight gain
Oliguria
Nausea
Headaches
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Weight gain is not typically associated with fluid volume deficit; it's more indicative of fluid retention.
Choice B rationale:
Oliguria refers to decreased urine output and can be a sign of fluid volume deficit.
Choice C rationale:
Nausea can be caused by various factors, including gastrointestinal issues, but it's not a specific indicator of fluid volume deficit.
Choice D rationale:
Headaches can have multiple causes and are not a direct sign of fluid volume deficit.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Colesevelam is a medication used to treat high cholesterol levels by binding bile acids in the intestine, which results in increased bile acid excretion and a decrease in low- density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels.
Choice B rationale:
Chlorpromazine is an antipsychotic medication and is not used for treating high cholesterol.
Choice C rationale:
Cimetidine is an H2 receptor antagonist used to reduce stomach acid production and is not used for treating high cholesterol.
Choice D rationale:
Colchicine is used to treat gout and certain inflammatory conditions, but it is not used for high cholesterol treatment.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The dorsal vein is not typically used for peripheral IV catheter placement due to its location and potential for complications.
Choice B rationale:
The nondominant forearm basilic vein is a common site for peripheral IV catheter placement due to its accessibility and stability.
Choice C rationale:
The distal dorsal vein is not a common site for peripheral IV catheter placement.
Choice D rationale:
The antecubital basilic vein can be used, but the nondominant forearm basilic vein is often preferred for peripheral IV catheter placement due to its accessibility and stability.
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