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A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who is taking amitriptyline. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider?

Hct 44%

WBC count 5,000/mm3

Total bilirubin 1.5 mg/dL

Potassium 4.2 mEq/L

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

A hematocrit (Hct) value of 44% is within the expected range and does not require immediate reporting.

Choice B rationale:

A white blood cell (WBC) count of 5,000/mm3 falls within the normal range and does not require immediate reporting.

Choice C rationale:

Elevated total bilirubin levels can indicate potential liver dysfunction, which can be a concern when a client is taking medications like amitriptyline. The nurse should report this value for further evaluation.

Choice D rationale:

A potassium level of 4.2 mEq/L is within the normal range and does not require immediate reporting.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Taking ferrous gluconate with 8 ounces of milk is incorrect. Calcium in milk can interfere with the absorption of iron, reducing its effectiveness. The client should be instructed to avoid taking iron supplements with dairy products.

B. It is not necessary to notify the provider if stools turn black. Black stools are a common and harmless side effect of iron supplementation due to the unabsorbed iron in the gastrointestinal tract. The client should be informed of this expected side effect.

C. Taking an antacid with ferrous gluconate is incorrect. Antacids can reduce the absorption of iron by altering the stomach's pH. If the client experiences stomach upset, the medication can be taken with food, although this may slightly reduce absorption.

D. Staying upright for at least 15 minutes after taking ferrous gluconate is correct. This practice helps prevent esophageal irritation, which can occur if the medication remains in contact with the esophageal lining. This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching.

A. Increased pain relief B. Increased respiratory rate C. Decreased blood pressure D. Decreased nausea

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Naloxone is an opioid antagonist and does not increase pain relief.

Choice B rationale:

Naloxone is used to reverse opioid overdose, and an increased respiratory rate is a therapeutic effect, as it helps to counteract the respiratory depression caused by opioids.

Choice C rationale:

Decreased blood pressure is not a therapeutic effect of naloxone.

Choice D rationale:

Naloxone is not used to treat nausea directly.

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A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who is taking amitriptyline. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for ferrous gluconate. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

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