A nurse is assessing a client who has post-traumatic stress disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Blames others for own mistakes
Has difficulty concentrating on set tasks
Difficulty falling or staying asleep
Holds persistent negative belief about self
Talks excessively
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Blaming others for one's own mistakes is not typically associated with PTSD. Individuals with PTSD may have heightened irritability or anger, but this does not necessarily translate to blaming others.
B. Difficulty concentrating on tasks is a common symptom of PTSD as individuals may be easily distracted by intrusive thoughts related to their trauma.
C. Difficulty falling or staying asleep is another symptom often reported by individuals with PTSD, which can be attributed to hyperarousal and intrusive thoughts.
D. Holding persistent negative beliefs about oneself is indicative of the negative alterations in cognition and mood associated with PTSD.
E. Talking excessively is not a common finding in PTSD. While some individuals may speak more when anxious, it is not a diagnostic criterion for PTSD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Generalizing involves making broad statements that apply universally, without specific evidence or context. The client's statement, "My partner is always criticizing me," is a generalization because it suggests a pervasive pattern of behavior without specifying particular instances or situations.
B. Manipulating involves influencing or controlling others for personal gain. The client's statement does not demonstrate manipulation.
C. Distracting involves diverting attention away from the topic at hand. The client's statement is not an example of distraction.
D. Placating involves seeking to please others or avoid conflict by agreeing with them. The client's statement does not demonstrate placating behavior.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Soy protein is not known to interact adversely with fluoxetine.
B. Echinacea is not known to interact adversely with fluoxetine.
C. St. John's wort is known to interact adversely with fluoxetine by increasing serotonin levels, which can lead to serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by symptoms such as confusion, agitation, rapid heart rate, and high blood pressure.
D. Ginkgo biloba is not known to interact adversely with fluoxetine.
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