A nurse is providing discharge teaching about manifestations of relapse to the family of a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
The client develops an inability to concentrate.
The client exhibits an inflated sense of self.
The client begins sleeping more than usual.
The client increases participation in social activities.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Inability to concentrate is a common early sign of relapse in schizophrenia. It can indicate worsening symptoms and difficulty in maintaining focus and attention.
B. An inflated sense of self is not typically associated with relapse in schizophrenia. It may be a symptom of other psychiatric disorders, such as bipolar disorder or narcissistic personality disorder.
C. Increased sleeping can be a symptom of depression but is not specific to schizophrenia relapse.
D. Increased participation in social activities is not typically associated with relapse in schizophrenia. It may indicate improvement in social functioning or adaptation to the illness.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Meeting one's own needs without manipulating others may be a desirable outcome but is not specific to the core deficits of autism spectrum disorder.
B. Acknowledging that delusions are not real is more relevant to psychotic disorders rather than autism spectrum disorder.
C. Initiating social interactions with caregivers is an appropriate outcome for individuals with autism spectrum disorder, as it reflects improved social communication skills and social engagement.
D. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder may have difficulty understanding and responding to peer pressure, so changing behavior as a result of peer pressure may not be a realistic or desirable outcome.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Speaking in rhyming sentences can be a manifestation of mania but may not necessarily require immediate reporting unless it escalates to disruptive or harmful behavior.
B. Making inappropriate sexual comments can indicate impulsivity and lack of social boundaries. It does not however precede managing the risk of hypoglycemia.
C. Poor hygiene, such as not bathing, is common in mania due to increased energy and decreased need for sleep, but it may not require immediate reporting unless it poses a significant risk to the client's health.
D. Decreased appetite and irregular eating patterns are common during mania due to increased activity levels. Eating twice in teh past is not sufficient to meet energy requirements and the client might be at risk of hypoglycemia.
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