A nurse is providing behavioral therapy for a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder.
The client repeatedly checks that the doors are locked at night. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client when using thought stopping technique?
"Ask a family member to check the locks for you at night."
"Keep a journal of how often you check the locks each night."
"Focus on abdominal breathing whenever you go to check the locks."
"Snap a rubber band on your wrist when you think about checking the locks."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Asking a family member to check the locks for the client may alleviate immediate anxiety but does not address the underlying obsessive-compulsive behavior or provide coping mechanisms for the client to manage their symptoms independently.
B. Keeping a journal of checking behaviors may be part of exposure and response prevention therapy but does not directly address the intrusive thoughts associated with obsessive- compulsive disorder in the moment.
C. Focusing on abdominal breathing is a relaxation technique that may help reduce overall anxiety but does not specifically target the intrusive thoughts associated with obsessive- compulsive disorder.
D. Using a rubber band to snap on the wrist when the client thinks about checking the locks is a form of aversion therapy, which is a component of thought stopping technique. This technique helps interrupt and redirect the obsessive thoughts, promoting awareness and control over compulsive behaviors.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking a family member to check the locks for the client may alleviate immediate anxiety but does not address the underlying obsessive-compulsive behavior or provide coping mechanisms for the client to manage their symptoms independently.
B. Keeping a journal of checking behaviors may be part of exposure and response prevention therapy but does not directly address the intrusive thoughts associated with obsessive- compulsive disorder in the moment.
C. Focusing on abdominal breathing is a relaxation technique that may help reduce overall anxiety but does not specifically target the intrusive thoughts associated with obsessive- compulsive disorder.
D. Using a rubber band to snap on the wrist when the client thinks about checking the locks is a form of aversion therapy, which is a component of thought stopping technique. This technique helps interrupt and redirect the obsessive thoughts, promoting awareness and control over compulsive behaviors.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Jaundice is not a commonly reported adverse effect of citalopram. It is more commonly associated with liver dysfunction or other medications.
B. Urinary retention is not a commonly reported adverse effect of citalopram. It is more commonly associated with anticholinergic medications.
C. Bruising is not a commonly reported adverse effect of citalopram. It is more commonly associated with medications that affect platelet function or clotting factors.
D. Decreased libido (reduced sexual desire) is a potential adverse effect of citalopram, as it is with other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Monitoring for changes in sexual function is important because it can affect quality of life and treatment adherence.
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