A nurse is assessing a client who has bipolar disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is experiencing acute mania?

Writes a detailed daily activity schedule

Isolates self from others

Reports a lack of sleep

Refuses to engage in conversation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Writing a detailed daily activity schedule may indicate organization and planning, which are not typically associated with acute mania.
B.   Isolating oneself from others could be a sign of depression rather than acute mania.
C.   Reporting a lack of sleep is characteristic of acute mania, as individuals in manic episodes often experience decreased need for sleep.
D.   Refusing to engage in conversation could be indicative of various factors, but it is not specific to acute mania.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Discussing the provider's goals for the client's care may be helpful but does not directly address the client's reported non-adherence or potential barriers to medication compliance.
B. Asking the client if the medication is causing adverse effects allows the nurse to assess for potential reasons why the client is not taking the medication regularly, such as side effects or discomfort, and address those concerns.
C. Requesting a second antipsychotic medication without addressing the client's reasons for non- adherence may not effectively improve medication compliance and could increase the risk of adverse effects or drug interactions.
D. Threatening the client with admission to an inpatient care facility is coercive and may not address the underlying reasons for non-adherence, potentially worsening the therapeutic
relationship and trust.

A. Displacement B. Compensation C. Denial D. Rationalization

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Displacement involves redirecting emotions or behaviors from the original source to a less threatening or more accessible target. In this scenario, the client is redirecting his anger from his partner to the nurse, who is perceived as a safer target.
B. Compensation involves overachieving in one area to compensate for deficiencies in another area and is not demonstrated in this scenario.
C. Denial involves refusing to acknowledge the existence of a real situation or the feelings associated with it, which is not evident in the client's behavior.
D. Rationalization involves creating logical or socially acceptable explanations for behaviors or feelings that are unacceptable, which is not demonstrated in the client's behavior in this scenario.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has bipolar disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is experiencing acute mania?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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