A nurse is assessing a client who has anxiety and is taking buspirone. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the medication?
Hypoglycemia
Bradycardia
Hypothermia
Hypokalemia
The Correct Answer is B
Buspirone is an anxiolytic agent that primarily acts as a serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist. It is thought to cause bradycardia by enhancing serotonergic activity in the brain, which can influence heart rate. The exact mechanism of how buspirone causes bradycardia is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to its action on the central nervous system and its effects on neurotransmitters.
A,C,D- Not related to buspirone
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Carbamazepine is an antiepileptic medication commonly used to treat seizures. One of the potential adverse effects of carbamazepine is blurred vision. This occurs because carbamazepine can affect the function of the eyes, leading to changes in vision. Clients taking carbamazepine should be advised to report any changes in vision, such as blurriness or difficulty focusing, to their healthcare provider promptly.
B,C,D- are not related to carbamazepine use
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) is a serious condition often associated with the administration of antipsychotic medications. Bromocriptine is a dopamine agonist used to D2 receptor blockade implicated in NMS. It improves the transmission of impulses in the dopaminergic neurons.
A-Benztropine is used in management of extrapyramidal effects of antipsychotics B-Naloxone is an opioid antagonist
D-Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine used in mild allergic reactions
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