A nurse is assessing a client who has anxiety and is taking buspirone. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the medication?
Hypoglycemia
Bradycardia
Hypothermia
Hypokalemia
The Correct Answer is B
Buspirone is an anxiolytic agent that primarily acts as a serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist. It is thought to cause bradycardia by enhancing serotonergic activity in the brain, which can influence heart rate. The exact mechanism of how buspirone causes bradycardia is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to its action on the central nervous system and its effects on neurotransmitters.
A,C,D- Not related to buspirone
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Calcium can interfere with the absorption of levothyroxine when taken concurrently, potentially reducing its effectiveness. Therefore, it is recommended to separate the administration of these two medications by at least 4 hours to avoid this interaction.
A,C,D-No effect on absorption of levothyroxine
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Nitroprusside is a systemic vasodilator that lowers blood pressure. It is used in emergency set ups to lower blood pressure in clients with hypertensive crises. It can also lower the blood pressure to cause hypotension and the blood pressure should be monitored closely.
B-Stroke volume is not directly affected by nitroprusside
C-Cardiac output is not directly affected by nitroprusside
D-Urine output changes can occur due to hypotension but not as a direct effect of nitroprusside
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